Biomechanical Effects of Tibial Stems with Different Structures on Human Knee Joint after Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Finite Element Analysis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Zhang ◽  
Kaiwen Zhang ◽  
He Gong
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Joint ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Human Knee ◽  
Human Knee Joint ◽  
Total Knee

Influences of Varus Tilt on the Stresses in Human Prosthetic Knee Joint

2016 ◽  
Vol 823 ◽  
pp. 143-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Calafeteanu ◽  
Daniela Tarniţă ◽  
Marius Catana ◽  
Dan Tarnita
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Knee Joint ◽  
Knee Prostheses ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Human Knee ◽  
Prosthetic Knee ◽  
Ansys Simulation ◽  
Human Knee Joint ◽  
Total Knee

In this paper the effects of varus tilt on contact stresses in the three components of total knee prostheses using 3D finite element analysis were investigated. Using Ansys simulation environment, six complex virtual models of human knee joint–prosthesis assembly obtained for six different varus tilts which increase from 176o to 191o, with an increment of 3o have been subjected to finite element analysis in order to obtain the stress maps and total displacements maps.

Finite Element Analysis of the Influence of Cement Viscosity on Cement Mantle in Total Knee Arthroplasty

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Rohrs ◽  
Manish Paliwal ◽  
D. Gordon Allan
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Total Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Knee Arthroplasty ◽  
Cement Mantle ◽  
Flow Profile ◽  
Total Stress ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Total Knee ◽  
Sliding Distance

Aseptic loosening of the tibial implant is one of the major reasons of failure in Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA). The cement viscosity at the time of application to the bone influences the cement penetration and stability of the prosthesis. Four cements of different viscosities and set times were selected for analysis (Simplex-P, DePuy-2, Palacos, and Endurance). Finite element analysis was used to model cement flow and cement mantle resulting from a surgically implanted tibial plate into sawbone open cell blocks simulating tibial cancellous bone (Pacific Research, WA). Frictional stress, pressure, sliding distance, and total stress at the bone-cement-stem interface were studied at the contact interfaces, which may contribute towards construct stability. Palacos had the maximum interface pressure, sliding distance, and total stress, while DePuy-2 displayed the lowest total stress and sliding distance at interface. Simulated flow profile correlated well with the cemented constructs’ radiographic profiles.

Finite element analysis of human knee joint in varus-valgus

1997 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
MZ Bendjaballah ◽  
A Shirazi-Adl ◽  
DJ Zukor
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Knee Joint ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Human Knee ◽  
Human Knee Joint

scholarly journals Evaluating the effects of material properties of artificial meniscal implant in the human knee joint using finite element analysis

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Duraisamy Shriram ◽  
Gideon Praveen Kumar ◽  
Fangsen Cui ◽  
Yee Han Dave Lee ◽  
Karupppasamy Subburaj
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element Analysis ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Knee Joint ◽  
Material Properties ◽  
Element Analysis ◽  
Human Knee ◽  
Human Knee Joint
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