Application of selected ion monitoring technique for quantitative determination of picomole levels of pyrrolidine in the brain

1981 ◽  
Vol 115 (2) ◽  
pp. 254-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiro Okano ◽  
Takeshi Miyata ◽  
Katsunori Iwasaki ◽  
Kazuo Takahama ◽  
Taizo Hitoshi ◽  
...  
1981 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 196-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiro Okano ◽  
Mikiko Kataoka ◽  
Takeshi Miyata ◽  
Hiroshi Morimoto ◽  
Kazuo Takahama ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 781-784 ◽  
pp. 957-960
Author(s):  
Ibragimova Saniyam ◽  
Elena Gukkengeimer ◽  
Nataliya Riger ◽  
Gulzat Kulbaeva ◽  
Murat Gilmanov

The quantitative determination of glutamate is very important for diagnostic of many diseases of the nervous system, severity of stroke of the brain and also for determination glutamate in the food stuffs [1,2]. To the present days for quantitative determination of glutamate is wide used to the enzyme preparation of glutamate dehydrogenase (GDh) from bovine liver. However the application of GDh has the next serious disadvantages: high lability of this preparation and many substances strong change the activity of GDh. For example there are nucleotides, amino acid, steroid and metal ions. As the results the application of GDh preparation dont give reliable determination of quantity of glutamate. Thus there is the high necessity to propose another enzyme preparation for quantitative determination of glutamate without above mentioned disadvantages. In this reason we propose absolutely new enzyme preparation for this aim. In the laboratory of the enzyme structure and regulation of the Institute of the molecular biology and biochemistry of the Ministry of the education and science of the Republic of Kazakhstan was discovered the new enzyme complex (EC), which consists of malate dehydrogenase (MDh) and glutamate-oxaloacetate aminotransferase (GOAT) and used it for quantitative determination of glutamate concentration [3].


2004 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
pp. 481-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
André Grandgirard ◽  
Stéphanie Cabaret ◽  
Lucy Martine ◽  
Olivier Berdeaux

Abstract A study was conducted to develop a new internal standard for the quantitative determination of oxyphytosterols. Tests on 5α-androsten-3β,17β-diol; 5α-androstan-3β, 17β-diol; 5-pregnen-3β,20α-diol; and 5α-pregnan-3β,20β-diolshowed that these compounds were not fully adequate. However, the compound 3β,22-dihydroxy-20-homo-5-pregnene, synthesized in 4 steps, resulted in a promising internal standard, with a molecule similar to hydroxysterols; retention time as trimethylsilyl in gas chromatography comprised between 5α-cholestane and 7α-hydroxycholesterol; clear mass spectrum in electronic impact mass spectrometry, with several intense ions suitable for selected ion monitoring-mass spectrometry. Further studies are necessary to observe the behavior of these compounds during the entire analytical procedure.


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