Effects of imperfect fixity in spring-top resonant column tests. Technical note

Author(s):  
Xianwei Zhang ◽  
Xinyu Liu ◽  
Lingwei Kong ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Cheng Chen

Most previous studies have focused on the small strain stiffness of sedimentary soil while little attention has been given to residual soils with different properties. Most studies also neglected the effects of the deviator stress, which is extensively involved in civil engineering. This note considers the effects of the deviator stress on the small-strain stiffness of natural granite residual soil (GRS) as established from resonant column tests performed under various stress ratios. Although increasing the stress ratio results in a greater maximum shear modulus for both natural and remolded residual soils, remolded soil is more sensitive to changes in the stress ratio, which highlights the effects of soil cementation. The data herein offers new insights to understand the stiffness of residual soil and other weathered geomaterials.


2019 ◽  
Vol 59 (1) ◽  
pp. 234-239
Author(s):  
E.C. Leong ◽  
Z.Y. Cheng

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tugen Feng ◽  
Yu Tang ◽  
Qiyenan Wang ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Jian Song

In this paper, extensive resonant column tests were conducted to investigate dynamic responses of subsea sand-silt mixtures. The effects of confining pressure, mixture ratio, curing age, and cement content were evaluated. For the test condition considered in this study, the measured damping ratio is the smallest when the ratio of subsea sand to silt is in a range of 1.5 to 2.0. Moreover, unsolidified subsea sand-silt mixed at a ratio of 1.5 has almost the same maximum shear stiffness as the pure sand. For solidified subsea sand-silt mixture, cement can significantly increase the dynamic shear stiffness when the curing age is less than 14 days. However, the increase of the maximum dynamic shear stiffness is negligible when the curing age is longer than 14 days. When the cement content is 2%, the damping ratio of the solidified mixtures is very close to that of the unsolidified mixture. When the cement content is higher than 4%, the damping ratio of the solidified mixtures reduces significantly. This is mainly due to hydration reactions occurring in the solidified mixtures.


1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 266 ◽  
Author(s):  
PC Knodel ◽  
X Qian ◽  
DH Gray ◽  
RD Woods

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 20170322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hernán Patiño ◽  
Eliana Martínez ◽  
Rubén Galindo

1989 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Surendra K. Saxena ◽  
Krishna R. Reddy

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