Perturbative construction and rigorous proof of locality of effective lattice actions for continuum theories

1984 ◽  
Vol 235 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-196
Author(s):  
Constantin P. Bachas
Author(s):  
Duo Fu ◽  
Jin Huang ◽  
Wen-Bin Shangguan ◽  
Hui Yin

This article formulates the control problem of underactuated mobile robot as servo constraint-following, and develops a novel constraint-following servo control approach for underactuated mobile robot under both servo soft and hard constraints. Servo soft constraints are expressed as equalities, which may be holonomic or non-holonomic. Servo hard constraints are expressed as inequalities. It is required that the underactuated mobile robot motion eventually converges to servo soft constraints, and satisfies servo hard constraints at all times. Diffeomorphism is employed to incorporate hard constraints into soft constraints, yielding new soft constraints to relax hard constraints. By this, we design a constraint-following servo control based on the new servo soft constraints, which drives the system to strictly follow the original servo soft and hard constraints. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is proved by rigorous proof and simulations.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregor Ganzosch ◽  
Francesco Dell’Isola ◽  
Emilio Turco ◽  
Tomasz Lekszycki ◽  
Wolfgang H. Müller

With the advancements in 3D printing technology, rapid manufacturing of fabric materials with complex geometries became possible. By exploiting this technique, different materials with different structures have been developed in the recent past with the objective of making generalized continuum theories useful for technological applications. So-called pantographic structures are introduced: Inextensible fibers are printed in two arrays orthogonal to each other in parallel planes. These superimposed planes are inter-connected by elastic cylinders. Five differently-sized samples were subjected to shear-like loading while their deformation response was analyzed. Results show that deformation behavior is strong non-linear for all samples. Furthermore, all samples were capable to resist considerable external shear loads without leading to complete failure of the whole structure. This extraordinary behavior makes these structures attractive to serve as an extremely tough metamaterial.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (4) ◽  
pp. 768-786 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liangliang Li ◽  
Jing Tian ◽  
Goong Chen

AbstractThe study of chaotic vibration for multidimensional PDEs due to nonlinear boundary conditions is challenging. In this paper, we mainly investigate the chaotic oscillation of a two-dimensional non-strictly hyperbolic equation due to an energy-injecting boundary condition and a distributed self-regulating boundary condition. By using the method of characteristics, we give a rigorous proof of the onset of the chaotic vibration phenomenon of the zD non-strictly hyperbolic equation. We have also found a regime of the parameters when the chaotic vibration phenomenon occurs. Numerical simulations are also provided.


1961 ◽  
Vol 463 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 121-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. S. Krishnan ◽  
E. S. Rajagopal

1998 ◽  
Vol 642 (1-2) ◽  
pp. c275-c281 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Bietenholz

1983 ◽  
Vol 129 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 95-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Musto ◽  
F. Nicodemi ◽  
R. Pettorino

2005 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
pp. 408-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Jiang ◽  
Y. Huang ◽  
K. C. Hwang

There are significant efforts to develop continuum theories based on atomistic models. These atomistic-based continuum theories are limited to zero temperature (T=0K). We have developed a finite-temperature continuum theory based on interatomic potentials. The effect of finite temperature is accounted for via the local harmonic approximation, which relates the entropy to the vibration frequencies of the system, and the latter are determined from the interatomic potential. The focus of this theory is to establish the continuum constitutive model in terms of the interatomic potential and temperature. We have studied the temperature dependence of specific heat and coefficient of thermal expansion of graphene and diamond, and have found good agreements with the experimental data without any parameter fitting. We have also studied the temperature dependence of Young’s modulus and bifurcation strain of single-wall carbon nanotubes.


1998 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 687-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
NANTIAN QIAN ◽  
CHENGBO YUE

Let $\rho_0$ be the standard action of a higher-rank lattice $\Gamma$ on a torus by automorphisms induced by a homomorphism $\pi_0:\Gamma\to SL(n,{\Bbb Z})$. Assume that there exists an abelian group ${\cal A}\subset \Gamma$ such that $\pi_0({\cal A})$ satisfies the following conditions: (1) ${\cal A}$ is ${\Bbb R}$-diagonalizable; (2) there exists an element $a\in {\cal A}$, such that none of its eigenvalues $\lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_n$ has unit absolute value, and for all $i,j,k=1,\dots,n$, $|\lambda_i\lambda_j|\neq|\lambda_k|$; (3) for each Lyapunov functional $\chi_i$, there exist finitely many elements $a_j\in {\cal A}$ such that $E_{\chi_i}=\cap_{j} E^u(a_j)$ (see \S1 for definitions). Then $\rho_0$ is locally rigid. This local rigidity result differs from earlier ones in that it does not require a certain one-dimensionality condition.


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