scholarly journals One-loop calculation of coupling constants in 1R regulated string theory

1996 ◽  
Vol 45 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 207-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elias Kiritsis ◽  
Costas Kounnas
2004 ◽  
Vol 19 (10) ◽  
pp. 727-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. W. DAVIES

Recent advances in string theory and inflationary cosmology have led to a surge of interest in the possible existence of an ensemble of cosmic regions, or "universes", among the members of which key physical parameters, such as the masses of elementary particles and the coupling constants, might assume different values. The observed values in our cosmic region are then attributed to an observer selection effect (the so-called anthropic principle). The assemblage of universes has been dubbed "the multiverse". In this paper we review the multiverse concept and the criticisms that have been advanced against it on both scientific and philosophical grounds.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas Yadav ◽  
Gopal Yadav ◽  
Aalok Misra

Abstract Obtaining the values of the coupling constants of the low energy effective theory corresponding to QCD, compatible with experimental data, even in the (vector) mesonic sector from (the $$ \mathcal{M} $$ M -theory uplift of) a UV-complete string theory dual, has thus far been missing in the literature. We take the first step in this direction by obtaining the values of the coupling constants of the $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (p4) χPT Lagrangian in the chiral limit involving the NGBs and ρ meson (and its flavor partners) from the $$ \mathcal{M} $$ M -theory/type IIA dual of large-N thermal QCD, inclusive of the $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (R4) corrections. We observe that ensuring compatibility with phenomenological/lattice results (the values) as given in [1], requires a relationship relating the $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (R4) corrections and large-N suppression. In other words, QCD demands that the higher derivative corrections and the large-N suppressed corrections in its M/string theory dual, are related. As a bonus, we explicitly show that the $$ \mathcal{O} $$ O (R4) corrections in the UV to the $$ \mathcal{M} $$ M -theory uplift of the type IIB dual of large-N thermal QCD at low temperatures, can be consistently set to be vanishingly small.


1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (39n40) ◽  
pp. 3049-3060 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN NISHIMURA

Inspired by a possible relation between large-N gauge theory and string theory, we search for nontrivial fixed points in large-N gauge theory in more than four dimensions. We study large-N gauge theory through Monte–Carlo simulation of the twisted Eguchi–Kawai model in six dimensions as well as in four dimensions. The phase diagram of the system with the two coupling constants which correspond to the standard plaquette action and the adjoint term has been explored.


2013 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 136-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
LING BAO ◽  
ELLI POMONI ◽  
MASATO TAKI ◽  
FUTOSHI YAGI

We explore a duality between five-dimensional supersymmetric linear quiver gauge theories compactified on a circle, which are the five-dimensional uplifts of four-dimensional superconformal linear quiver theories. We find a correspondence between the gauge theory parameters of two dual theories, under which identical infrared effective coupling constants are obtained on the Coulomb branch. Two independent approaches using M-theory and the topological string theory give a consistent result.


Author(s):  
Sergio Albeverio ◽  
Jurgen Jost ◽  
Sylvie Paycha ◽  
Sergio Scarlatti
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Joseph Polchinski
Keyword(s):  

1997 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 897-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHEELA KIRPEKAR ◽  
THOMAS ENEVOLDSEN ◽  
JENS ODDERSHEDE ◽  
WILLIAM RAYNES

Nature ◽  
2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eugenie Samuel Reich
Keyword(s):  

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