Infrared detector materials

2022 ◽  
pp. 41-109
Author(s):  
Nuggehalli Ravindra
1994 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Wright ◽  
S. E. Kohn ◽  
N. M. Haegel

AbstractA new photoluminescence spectrometer has been developed for the characterization of optical emission in the 2.5 to 14.1 micron wavelength range. This instrument provides high sensitivity for the detection of interband and defect luminescence in a variety of infrared detector materials. The spectrometer utilizes a solid state photomultiplier detector and a circular variable filter, which serves as the resolving element. The entire spectrometer is cooled to 5K in order to decrease thermal radiation emission. Band-edge luminescence at 10.1 microns from HgCdTe samples has been readily detected with argon-ion laser excitation powers less than 70 mW/cm2. Representative spectra from HgCdTe and other infrared detector materials are presented.


1994 ◽  
Vol 299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory T. Stauf ◽  
Peter C. VanBuskirk ◽  
Peter S. Kirlin ◽  
Walter P. Kosar

AbstractFerroelectrics such as PbTiO3 and BaSrTiO3 are promising candidates for pyroelectric infrared detector materials. Integration of ferroelectric thin films on Si will permit fabrication of low-cost infrared detector arrays, but a buffer layer will be required to reduce interactions with the substrate. For this reason we have investigated MOCVD of MgAl2O4 and yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) buffer layers on both Si and MgO. A single source molecule, magnesium dialuminum isopropoxide (Mg[Al(OCH(CH3)2)4]2), was used for deposition of the MgAl2O4, the first time to our knowledge that well characterized multi-metal oxide films have been deposited by CVD from a single-source compound. Both EDAX and RBS showed film stoichiometries consistent with the elemental ratio in the source. A novel liquid solution-based flash vaporization technique was used to transport the organometallic sources into the reactor, providing both excellent reproducibility and ease of stoichiometry control and deposition rate. Highly oriented [100] MgAl2O4 was grown on MgO, and [100] YSZ was grown on MgO and Si. Degree of preferred orientation of the YSZ was found to be dependent on oxygen partial pressure, both for the MgO and Si substrates.


2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Terence J. de Lyon ◽  
Rajesh D. Rajavel ◽  
John A. Roth ◽  
John E. Jensen ◽  
Greg L. Olson ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 74 (3) ◽  
pp. 217 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Nesmelova ◽  
V. A. Andreev

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