Common Anterior Segment and Red Eye Problems for the Primary Care Specialist: Diagnosis and Management

2009 ◽  
pp. 1112-1125
Author(s):  
W. Craig Fowler ◽  
Amy M. Fowler
2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangeetha Santhakumaran

Red eye is a common symptom that presents in primary care practice, and may be accompanied by pain, irritation, or discharge. It is a sign of ocular inflammation, often involving the anterior segment of the eye. Most causes of red eye are benign; however, the primary care physician must identify when urgent referral to an ophthalmologist is required. This may be achieved through targeted questioning regarding the chronicity, intensity of pain, vision changes, and associated symptoms. The following article outlines an approach to identifying the cause of red eye using history and physical exam findings. Common features of red eye disorders and their respective treatment modalities are discussed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 100 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-48
Author(s):  
J F Welch ◽  
A K Dickie

AbstractThe acute red eye represents a broad spectrum of disease encompassing benign self-limiting conditions to potentially vision-threatening ophthalmic or system disease. This article will review clinical principles essential for the diagnosis and treatment of red eye relevant to all Armed Forces primary care and emergency medicine practitioners.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 989-993
Author(s):  
Andrew Thomas ◽  
Annie Thomas

Acute and chronic digestive diseases are causing increased burden to patients and are increasing the United States health care spending. The purpose of this case report was to present how nonconfirmatory and conflicting diagnoses led to increased burden and suffering for a patient thus affecting quality of life. There were many physician visits and multiple tests performed on the patient. However, the primary care physician and specialists could not reach a confirmatory diagnosis. The treatment plans did not offer relief of symptoms, and the patient continues to experience digestive symptoms, enduring this burden for over 2 years. The central theme of this paper is to inform health care providers the importance of utilizing evidence-based primary care specialist collaboration models for better digestive disease outcomes. Consistent with patient’s experience, the authors propose to pilot/adopt the integrative health care approaches that are proven effective for treating digestive diseases.


2012 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 771-777 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaetano Piccinocchi ◽  
Matteo Laringe ◽  
Bruno Guillaro ◽  
Giovanni Arpino ◽  
Roberto Piccinocchi ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 253-261
Author(s):  
James Kynaston

Benign ano-rectal disorders are a common adult presentation to primary care; they also generate a significant number of secondary referrals. The exact prevalence of these conditions is difficult to determine, due to under-reporting of symptoms, which patients can find embarrassing and difficult to disclose. It can be challenging to distinguish between different ano-rectal disorders which present with similar symptoms. A high index of suspicion is required to detect serious malignant pathology. The aim of this article is to outline the epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and management of common benign ano-rectal disorders in primary care. The indications for surgical referral and important cancer referral guidelines are included.


2017 ◽  
Vol 187 ◽  
pp. 303-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Stille ◽  
Lisa Honigfeld ◽  
Leo A. Heitlinger ◽  
Dennis Z. Kuo ◽  
Eric J. Werner

2008 ◽  
Vol 189 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moyez Jiwa ◽  
Christobel M Saunders ◽  
Sandra C Thompson ◽  
Lorna K Rosenwax ◽  
Scott Sargant ◽  
...  

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