Effect of general applied electric field on conducting liquid jets instabilities in the presence of heat and mass transfer

2006 ◽  
Vol 172 (2) ◽  
pp. 1078-1102 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.F. El-Sayed ◽  
A.A. Mohamed ◽  
T.M.N. Metwaly
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer ◽  
Applied Electric Field ◽  
Liquid Jets ◽  
Conducting Liquid

Mass Transfer During Fluid Sphere Dissolution in an Alternating Electric Field

Volume 3 ◽  
2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tov Elperin ◽  
Andrew Fominykh ◽  
Zakhar Orenbakh
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Applied Electric Field ◽  
Fluid Motion ◽  
Analytical Form ◽  
Internal Resistance ◽  
Creeping Flow ◽  
Fluid Sphere ◽  
Droplet Deformation ◽  
Alternating Electric Field

In this study we considered mass transfer in a binary system comprising a stationary fluid dielectric sphere embedded into an immiscible dielectric liquid under the influence of an alternating electric field. Fluid sphere is assumed to be solvent-saturated so that an internal resistance to mass transfer can be neglected. Mass flux is directed from a fluid sphere to a host medium, and the applied electric field causes a creeping flow around the sphere. Droplet deformation under the influence of the electric field is neglected. The problem is solved in the approximations of a thin concentration boundary layer and finite dilution of a solute in the solvent. The thermodynamic parameters of a system are assumed constant. The nonlinear partial parabolic differential equation of convective diffusion is solved by means of a generalized similarity transformation, and the solution is obtained in a closed analytical form for all frequencies of the applied electric field. The rates of mass transfer are calculated for both directions of fluid motion — from the poles to equator and from the equator to the poles. Numerical calculations show essential (by a factor of 2–3) enhancement of the rate of mass transfer in water droplet–benzonitrile and droplet of carbontetrachloride–glycerol systems under the influence of electric field for a stagnant droplet. The asymptotics of the obtained solutions are discussed.

The Effect of Electric Field on Heat and Mass Transfer

1996 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Wolny ◽  
R. Kaniuk
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer

Heat and mass transfer to a translating drop in an electric field

1982 ◽  
Vol 25 (7) ◽  
pp. 1023-1030 ◽  
Author(s):  
Loto S. Chang ◽  
Thomas E. Carleson ◽  
John C. Berg
Keyword(s):  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer

scholarly journals Study on Electrohydrodynamic Rayleigh-Taylor Instability with Heat and Mass Transfer

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukesh Kumar Awasthi ◽  
Vineet K. Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Mass Transfer ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Heat And Mass Transfer ◽  
Taylor Instability ◽  
Wave Number ◽  
Physical Parameters ◽  
Tangential Electric Field ◽  
Rayleigh Taylor Instability ◽  
The Stability

The linear analysis of Rayleigh-Taylor instability of the interface between two viscous and dielectric fluids in the presence of a tangential electric field has been carried out when there is heat and mass transfer across the interface. In our earlier work, the viscous potential flow analysis of Rayleigh-Taylor instability in presence of tangential electric field was studied. Here, we use another irrotational theory in which the discontinuities in the irrotational tangential velocity and shear stress are eliminated in the global energy balance. Stability criterion is given by critical value of applied electric field as well as critical wave number. Various graphs have been drawn to show the effect of various physical parameters such as electric field, heat transfer coefficient, and vapour fraction on the stability of the system. It has been observed that heat transfer and electric field both have stabilizing effect on the stability of the system.

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