scholarly journals The effect of home-based versus hospital-based cardiac rehabilitation on 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure and lipid profile in patients with coronary heart disease: the birmingham rehabilitation uptake maximisation study (BRUM)

2004 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. S147
Author(s):  
K LEE
Author(s):  
Ladislav Batalik ◽  
Vladimir Konecny ◽  
Filip Dosbaba ◽  
Daniela Vlazna ◽  
Kristian Brat

This study investigated an alternative home-based cardiac telerehabilitation model in consideration of the recommendations for the COVID-19 quarantine of people diagnosed with coronary heart disease (CHD). We hypothesized that using a 200 m fast walking test (200 mFWT) and telerehabilitation would create an effective alternative cardiac rehabilitation (CR) intervention that could improve cardiorespiratory fitness. Participants (n = 19, mean age 60.4 ± 9.6) of the 8-week intervention performed regular physical exercise at the target heart rate zone determined by calculations based on the 200 mFWT results. In our study, the participants were supervised using telerehabilitation. A total of 84% of participants completed the 8-week intervention. No adverse events were reported during telerehabilitation. The study participants noted a significant improvement (p < 0.001) in cardiorespiratory fitness expressed by an 8% reduction in the walking test time (Δ 8.8 ± 5.9 s). Home-based telerehabilitation based on 200 mFWT effectively increased the cardiorespiratory fitness in people with CHD with a low to moderate cardiovascular risk. This was a novel approach in CR during the COVID-19 pandemic. As research in this area is justified, this paper may serve as an alternative method of providing healthcare during the COVID-19 pandemic and as a basis for further upcoming randomized controlled trials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 267-275 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing-Ting Chen ◽  
Tsung-Hsien Lin ◽  
Wen-Chol Voon ◽  
Wen-Ter Lai ◽  
Mao-Hsiung Huang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-178
Author(s):  
Kuspariyah Romelah

ABSTRAK Penyakit jantung koroner adalah penimbunan plak pada pembuluh darah koroner, sehingga menyebabkan arteri koroner menyempit atau tersumbat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis  perbedaan tanda- tanda vital dan ekg sebelum dan sesudah rehabilitasi jantung fase 1 pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner.  Desain penelitian ini one Group Pre dan Post Test Design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 32 responden pasien. Analisa data menggunakan uji  Pairet T Sample test. Hasil penelitian  yang menunjukkan  normal sebelum   rehabilitasi jantung fase 1  tekanan darah sistole  65,63%, tekanan darah diastole 78,12%,  nadi 78,13%, respirasi 100%, suhu 87,5%, ekg 68,75%. Dan yang menunjukkan normal  sesudah  rehabilitasi jantung fase 1 yaitu   tekanan darah sistole 75% , tekanan darah diastole  93,75%,  nadi 68,75%, respirasi 68,75%, suhu 100% ekg 87,5%. Hasil uji statistik Pairet T Sample Test didapatkan 0,012 (< 0,05).  Kesimpulannya  adalah ada perbedaan tanda- tanda vital dan ekg sebelum dan sesudah  rehabilitasi jantung fase 1 pada pasien penyakit jantung koroner di IPJT RSSA Malang.   Kata kunci : Rehabilitasi, Tanda- tanda vital, Penyakit Jantung Koroner     ABSTRACT Coronary heart disease is the accumulation of plaque in the coronary arteries, causing the coronary arteries to become narrowed or blocked. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences in vital signs and ECG before and after phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation in patients with coronary heart disease. The design of this research is one group pre and post test design. Sampling using purposive sampling technique with a sample of 32 patient respondents. Analysis of the data using the Pairet T Sample test. The results showed normal before cardiac rehabilitation phase 1 systolic blood pressure 65.63%, diastolic blood pressure 78.12%, pulse 78.13%, respiration 100%, temperature 87.5%, ecg 68.75%. And what showed normal after phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation were systolic blood pressure 75%, diastolic blood pressure 93.75%, pulse 68.75%, respiration 68.75%, temperature 100% ecg 87.5%. The results of the Pairet T Sample Test statistical test obtained 0.012 (<0.05). The conclusion is that there are differences in vital signs and ECG before and after phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation in coronary heart disease patients at IPJT RSSA Malang.   Key words :  Rehabilitation, Vital signs, Coronary Heart Disease


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