Normal or Near Normal Aminotransferase Levels in Patients with Alcoholic Cirrhosis

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary Kate Sullivan ◽  
Halim Bou Daher ◽  
Don C. Rockey
Keyword(s):  
Alcoholic Cirrhosis

Mitochondrial Changes in Cholestasis

1972 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 258-259
Author(s):  
F. G. Zaki
Keyword(s):  
Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Alcoholic Cirrhosis ◽  
Ultrastructural Changes ◽  
List Type ◽  
Common Occurrence ◽  
Extrahepatic Cholestasis ◽  
Mitochondrial Alteration ◽  
Extrahepatic Biliary Obstruction ◽  
Liver Biopsies ◽  
Mitochondrial Anomalies

Alterations of liver cell mitochondria represent pathologic phenomenon of a fundamental nature. Mitochondrial anomalies have been often described in association with cholestasis. In attempt to determine whether a given pattern of mitochondrial alteration has any correlation with the cause of cholestasis, liver biopsies were examined from 38 patients showing :a. extrahepatic cholestasis due to complete or partial extrahepatic biliary obstruction (8 cases proven at operation)b. intrahepatic cholestasis due to drugs (9 cases), viral hepatitis (6 cases) and alcoholic cirrhosis (15 cases).Mitochondria exhibiting ultrastructural changes due to aging or to the ‘wear and teart’ processes were not considered. In this study, the only profound and most prominent mitochondrial deformation was reported on basis of their common occurrence in randomly examined sections.

Isolated Gastric Varices and Use of Balloon-occlusive Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration: A Case Report and Literature Review*

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-117
Author(s):  
Thomas R. McCarty ◽  
Mena Bakhit ◽  
Tarun Rustagi
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Approach ◽  
Alcoholic Cirrhosis ◽  
Gastric Varices ◽  
Portosystemic Shunt ◽  
Asian Countries ◽  
End Stage Liver Disease ◽  
Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt ◽  
Isolated Gastric Varices ◽  
Splenic Thrombosis ◽  
End Stage

Isolated gastric varices are far less prevalent in Western countries where the rate of splenic thrombosis is much lower. However, in Asian countries the entity is more common and therefore a more robust treatment approach has been developed. Balloon-occlusive retrograde transvenous obliteration (BRTO) was first described in 1984 and then revived in 1996. The procedure, while uncommon in the U.S. and not recognized by the AASLD practice guidelines, allows for direct exclusion from the portosystemic system. Here we describe the case of a patient with alcoholic cirrhosis decompensated by bleeding gastric varices treated with BRTO. Abbrevations: BRTO: balloon-occlusive retrograde transverse obliteration; EGD: esophagogastro-duodenoscopy; HE: hepatic encephalopathy; MELD: Model for End Stage Liver Disease; TIPS: transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt.

Insulin sensitivity in alcoholic cirrhosis

1983 ◽  
Vol 43 (7) ◽  
pp. 565-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Iversen ◽  
Hendrik Vilstrup ◽  
Niels Tygstrup
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Sensitivity ◽  
Alcoholic Cirrhosis

scholarly journals Determinants of Erythrocyte Size in Chronic Liver Disease

Blood ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 34 (6) ◽  
pp. 739-746 ◽  
Author(s):  
THOMAS M. KILBRIDGE ◽  
PAUL HELLER
Keyword(s):  
Bone Marrow ◽  
Liver Disease ◽  
Chronic Liver Disease ◽  
Peripheral Blood ◽  
Hepatic Cirrhosis ◽  
Alcoholic Cirrhosis ◽  
Clinical Findings ◽  
Red Cells ◽  
Red Cell ◽  
Cell Volumes

Abstract Serial determinations of red cell volumes were made with an electronic sizing device in 30 patients with hepatic cirrhosis. Variations in red cell volumes were correlated with other hematologic and clinical findings. The results of these studies suggest that volume macrocytosis in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis is either due to megaloblastosis of the bone marrow or to an accelerated influx of young red cells into the peripheral blood.

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