341 The Significance of Pulse Pressure in the Early Phase of Hemorrhagic Pathological Conditions: An Observational Study Using the Japan Trauma Data Bank

2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. S134
Author(s):  
K. Yamada ◽  
Y. Yoshimura ◽  
T. Terayama ◽  
T. Nakamura ◽  
D. Saitoh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Observational Study ◽  
Pulse Pressure ◽  
Early Phase ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Pathological Conditions ◽  
Japan Trauma Data Bank

Characteristics of missing data of the Japan Trauma Data Bank

2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 147-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideo Tohira ◽  
Tetsuya Matsuoka ◽  
Hiroaki Watanabe ◽  
Masato Ueno
Keyword(s):  
Missing Data ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Japan Trauma Data Bank

scholarly journals Association of body temperature with in-hospital mortality among paediatric trauma patients: an analysis of a nationwide observational trauma database in Japan

BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. e033822
Author(s):  
Asami Okada ◽  
Yohei Okada ◽  
Hiromichi Narumiya ◽  
Wataru Ishii ◽  
Tetsuhisa Kitamura ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Body Temperature ◽  
Hospital Mortality ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Trauma Patients ◽  
Multivariate Logistic Regression ◽  
Hospital Arrival ◽  
Paediatric Trauma ◽  
Japan Trauma Data Bank

ObjectivesTo examine the association between body temperature (BT) on hospital arrival and in-hospital mortality among paediatric trauma patients.DesignA retrospective cohort study.SettingJapan Trauma Data Bank (JTDB, which is a nationwide, prospective, observational trauma registry with data from 235 hospitals).ParticipantsPaediatric trauma patients <16 years old who were transferred directly from the scene of injury to the hospital and registered in the JTDB from January 2004 to December 2017 were included. We excluded patients >16 years old and those who developed cardiac arrest before or on hospital arrival.Primary outcomeThe association between BT on hospital arrival and in-hospital mortality. We conducted multivariate logistic regression analyses to calculate the adjusted ORs, with their 95% CIs, of the association between BT and in-hospital mortality.ResultsA total of 9012 patients were included (median age: 9 years (IQR, 6.0–13.0 years), mortality: 2.5% (mortality number was 226 in total 9012 patients)). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, the corresponding adjusted ORs of BT <36.0°C and BT ≥37.0°C, relative to a BT of 36°C–36.9°C, for in-hospital mortality were 2.83 (95% CI: 1.85 to 4.33) and 0.93 (95% CI: 0.53 to 1.63), respectively.ConclusionsIn paediatric patients with hypothermia (BT <36.0°C) on hospital arrival, a clear association with in-hospital mortality was observed; no such association was observed between higher BT values (≥37.0°C) and outcomes.

scholarly journals Factors Related to Participation in the Japan Trauma Data Bank

2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 552-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masao Ichikawa ◽  
Shinji Nakahara ◽  
Susumu Wakai
Keyword(s):  
Data Bank ◽  
Japan Trauma Data Bank

scholarly journals Associations Among Coagulation-Related Variables, Resolution of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC), and Mortality in Patients with Sepsis-Induced DIC Treated with Recombinant Human Soluble Thrombomodulin: A Retrospective Observational Study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chieko Mitaka ◽  
Izumi Kawagoe ◽  
Daizoh Satoh ◽  
Masakazu Hayashida
Keyword(s):  
Platelet Count ◽  
Observational Study ◽  
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation ◽  
Early Phase ◽  
Degradation Products ◽  
International Normalized Ratio ◽  
Soluble Thrombomodulin ◽  
Intravascular Coagulation ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Recombinant Human Soluble Thrombomodulin

Abstract Background: We evaluated associations among coagulation-related variables, resolution of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), and mortality in patients with sepsis-induced DIC treated with recombinant human soluble thrombomodulin (rTM). Methods: We retrospectively investigated patients with sepsis-induced DIC treated with rTM. Changes in coagulation-related variables before and after treatment with rTM were examined. Further, associations between coagulation-related variables and DIC resolution were evaluated. Results: A total of 123 patients were included. The platelet count, prothrombin international normalized ratio (PT-INR), and fibrin/fibrinogen degradation products (FDP) significantly (p < 0.001) improved after rTM administration in survivors (n = 98), but not in nonsurvivors (n = 25). However, the DIC score significantly (p < 0.001) reduced not only in survivors but also in nonsurvivors. PT-INR before rTM was significantly (p = 0.0029) lower in patients attaining than not attaining DIC resolution (n = 87 and 36, respectively). The 28-day mortality was significantly lower in patients attaining than not attaining DIC resolution (11.5% vs. 41.7 %, p = 0.0001).Conclusions: The DIC score significantly reduced after rTM in both survivors and nonsurvivors. rTM might play an important role in improving DIC, especially when treatment with rTM is initiated in the early phase of DIC.

J0201-2-1 Assessment of Mortality Risk Each Accident Type in Japan Trauma Data Bank

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010.6 (0) ◽  
pp. 197-198
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro MOCHIZUKI ◽  
Tetsuya NISHIMOTO ◽  
Shigeru TOMINAGA ◽  
Yuichiro SAKAMOTO ◽  
Kunihiro MASHIKO
Keyword(s):  
Mortality Risk ◽  
Data Bank ◽  
Japan Trauma Data Bank
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