scholarly journals 154P Five-year follow-up of the phase III study comparing SB3 (trastuzumab biosimilar) and reference trastuzumab in patients with HER2 positive early or locally advanced breast cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. S428
Author(s):  
X. Pivot ◽  
O. Burian ◽  
F. Bazan ◽  
M. Wojtukiewicz ◽  
H. Jang ◽  
...  
2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1003-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edith A. Perez ◽  
Carlos H. Barrios ◽  
Wolfgang Eiermann ◽  
Masakazu Toi ◽  
Young-Hyuck Im ◽  
...  

1003 Background: In MARIANNE (NCT01120184), patients with HER2-positive advanced breast cancer were randomized to trastuzumab + docetaxel or paclitaxel (HT; n=365), T-DM1 + placebo (T-DM1; n=367), or T-DM1 + P (T-DM1 + P; n=363) as first-line therapy. In the primary analysis, T-DM1–based treatment exhibited noninferior, but not superior, progression-free survival relative to HT (Perez EA, et al. J Clin Oncol 2016). OS was similar between treatments in the first interim analysis. Here we report OS from the final descriptive analysis. Methods: Enrolled patients had centrally assessed HER2-positive (IHC3+ or ISH+) progressive/recurrent locally advanced breast cancer or previously untreated MBC with a ≥6-month interval since (neo)adjuvant treatment with taxanes or vinca alkaloids. Results: At the clinical cutoff date of May 15, 2016, median follow-up was 54 months and 512 patients had died. Median OS was 50.9, 53.7, and 51.8 months with HT, T-DM1, and T-DM1 + P, respectively (Table). A sensitivity analysis in which HT-treated patients who received T-DM1 and/or P after disease progression (n=85) were censored prior to treatment switch found similar results. There were numerically fewer grade ≥3 adverse events (AEs) with T-DM1. Conclusions: With this longer follow-up, the T-DM1 safety profile was consistent with the primary analysis and prior experience. While OS was similar across treatment arms, a median OS of 53.7 months and fewer grade ≥3 AEs (vs other arms) supports T-DM1 as an effective and tolerable alternative first-line treatment for HER2-positive MBC patients. Clinical trial information: NCT01120184. [Table: see text]


1997 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
H Bartelink ◽  
R D Rubens ◽  
E van der Schueren ◽  
R Sylvester

PURPOSE To assess the long-term contribution of adjuvant chemotherapy (CT) and hormonal therapy (HT) in patients with locally advanced breast cancer, and to evaluate the impact of time of analysis on the results during accrual and up to 8 years after closure of a randomized phase III trial. MATERIALS AND METHODS In a trial using a factorial design, 410 patients were randomized between radiotherapy (RT) alone, RT plus CT, RT plus HT, and RT plus HT plus CT. RESULTS CT and HT each produced a significant prolongation of the time to locoregional tumor recurrence and to distant progression of disease, with the combined treatments providing the greatest therapeutic effect. At the time of trial closure, a significant improvement of survival was observed in patients who received CT (P = .004); however, with a longer follow-up duration, this effect disappeared (P > .05). HT did not initially appear to improve survival (P = .16); however, in the latest analysis with a long-term follow-up duration, a significant improvement of survival was seen (P = .02). A consistent 25% reduction in the death hazards ratio has been seen at all evaluations since trial closure in patients who received HT. The best survival results were observed in patients who received RT, HT, and CT (P = .02), with a reduction of 35% in the death hazards ratio. CONCLUSION An improvement in survival attributable to HT has been shown in patients with locally advanced breast cancer. The greatest therapeutic effect was seen in the treatment group that received both CT and HT. The improvement obtained with HT became apparent only after long-term follow-up evaluation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 25 (18_suppl) ◽  
pp. 532-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Gianni ◽  
V. Semiglazov ◽  
G. M. Manikhas ◽  
W. Eiermann ◽  
A. Lluch ◽  
...  

532 Background: NOAH (NeOAdjuvant Herceptin) is a Phase III trial of neoadjuvant trastuzumab; H) in combination with chemotherapy in patients (pts) with HER2-positive locally advanced breast cancer (LABC). Methods: 228 pts with centrally confirmed HER2-positive (IHC 3+ or FISH+) LABC received 3 cycles of doxorubicin-paclitaxel (AT: A 60 mg/m2, T 150 mg/m2 q3w), 4 cycles of T (175 mg/m2 q3w) and 3 cycles of cyclophosphamide/methotrexate/5-fluorouracil (CMF: C 600 mg/m2, M 40 mg/m2, F 600 mg/m2 q4w) on days 1 and 8, with (n=115) or without (n=113) concomitant H (8 mg/kg loading dose then 6 mg/kg q3w for 1 year) before surgery. Pts with HER2- negative disease (IHC 0/1+; n=99) were treated in parallel with AT/T/CMF. The primary end point was event-free survival (EFS); secondary end points included overall response rate (ORR), pathological complete response (pCR) rate and safety. Results: Baseline characteristics were well balanced for randomised pts. Median tumour size was 5.5 cm (range 1.5–20.0). Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) was present in 40% of HER2-positive vs 14% of HER2-negative tumours, while 35% vs 65%, respectively, were hormone receptor positive. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at baseline was similar in all 3 groups. Adding H to AT/T/CMF improved ORR (81% vs 73%; p=0.18) and significantly increased pCR rate (43% vs 23%; p=0.002). This response pattern was also seen in IBC pts. ORR (66%) and pCR rate (17%) for pts with HER2-negative disease were similar to pt responses in the HER2-positive group who did not receive H. The most common serious adverse event was febrile neutropenia (8% with H vs 4% without). Only 11% of pts receiving H had absolute LVEF decreases of =10% and 1 pt treated with H experienced a cardiac event with an LVEF value of <45%. One pt with HER2-negative disease died after surgery due to pulmonary embolism. Conclusions: Neoadjuvant H plus AT/CMF-containing chemotherapy significantly improved the pCR rate of LABC vs chemotherapy alone. Treatment was well tolerated with acceptable cardiac safety. Follow-up is ongoing and EFS is maturing. [Table: see text]


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document