scholarly journals P-70 SEROPREVALENCE OF HEPATITIS C VIRUS IN DONORS OF THE BLOOD BANK OF THE GENERAL HOSPITAL OF MEXICO "DR. EDUARDO LICEAGA " A FOUR-YEAR EVALUATION

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 100433
Author(s):  
José Luis Pérez Hernández ◽  
María Virginia Murcia Sandoval ◽  
Alejandro Bonilla Ramos ◽  
Carlos Andrés Campoverde Espinoza ◽  
Yadira Lilian Béjar Ramírez ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Gyu Yun ◽  
Jin Woo Jang ◽  
Jong Han Lee ◽  
Chae Seung Lim ◽  
Jinhong Kim ◽  
...  

Background. Microarrays enable high-throughput screening (HTS) of disease-related molecules, including important signaling proteins/peptides and small molecules that are in low abundance. In this study, we developed a multiplex blood bank screening platform, referred to as the Hi3-1 assay, for simultaneous detection of human immunodeficiency virus 1/2 (HIV 1/2) and hepatitis C virus (HCV).Methods. The Hi3-1 assay was tested using four panels (Panel 1,n=4,581patient samples; Panel 2,n=15seroconversion samples; Panel 3,n=4performance samples; and Panel 4,n=251purchased positive control samples), and the results were collected by the Department of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University Medical College, Republic of Korea. The present study compares the sensitivity of the multiplex detection platform for both HIV and HCV using a sol-gel based microarray, which was based on a reference test (Architect HIV Ag/Ab Combo and Architect anti-HCV assays), in Korean patients.Results. The sensitivity of the multiplex detection platform for both HIV and HCV was 100%, and the specificity was 99.96% for HIV and 99.76% for HCV, which is equivalent to that of the reference test.Conclusion. We have successfully applied a novel screening technology to multiplex HIV and HCV diagnoses in a blood bank screening test.


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 693-697
Author(s):  
Abid Al-Mahmood ◽  
Athraa Al-Jubori

Background: Hepatitis C is an infectious disease that affects primarily the liver; it is caused by hepatitis C virus (HCV). Cirrhosis and liver cancer are the common complications of the disease. So identifying prevalence and certain risk factors of the disease will promote preventive measures for the disease. Aim and Objectives: By conducting this study, we will determine the prevalence of hepatitis C among blood donors who attended Samara General Hospital for donating blood. Methods: A descriptive study was conducted on blood donors attending the hospital. The study was conducted during the period from February 2016 -November 2017. The sample included 850 persons. The demographic information, personal data and results of investigations were obtained according to a certain designed questionnaire. The subjects’ blood samples were tested to detect HCV antibodies by ELISA test. Results: The prevalence of hepatitis C disease among blood donors in the current study according to HCV-Ab detection was 20/850 (2.4%) . The positive cases were more prevalent among males, married, those with previous blood transfusion, previous surgical procedures and those with an HIV positive spouse. Conclusion: HCV infection is more prevalent in certain subjects with certain risk factors such as blood transfusion, surgical process, infected spouse.


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