Finite element analysis of temperature rise in metal cutting processes

2005 ◽  
Vol 25 (14-15) ◽  
pp. 2152-2168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pradip Majumdar ◽  
R. Jayaramachandran ◽  
S. Ganesan
Author(s):  
Varatharajan Prasannavenkadesan ◽  
Ponnusamy Pandithevan

Abstract In orthopedic surgery, bone cutting is an indispensable procedure followed by the surgeons to treat the fractured and fragmented bones. Because of the unsuitable parameter values used in the cutting processes, micro crack, fragmentation, and thermal osteonecrosis of bone are observed. Therefore, prediction of suitable cutting force is essential to subtract the bone without any adverse effect. In this study, the Cowper-Symonds model for bovine bone was developed for the first time. Then the developed model was coupled with the finite element analysis to predict the cutting force. To determine the model constants, tensile tests with different strain rates (10−5/s, 10−4/s, 10−3/s, and 1/s) were conducted on the cortical bone specimens. The developed material model was implemented in the bone cutting simulation and validated with the experiments.


PAMM ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 259-260
Author(s):  
Matthias Sabel ◽  
Christian Sator ◽  
Ralf Müller

2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 1206-1211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huai Xing Wen ◽  
Mei Yan Wang

The thermal characteristics of the motorized spindle determines maching qualities and cutting capabilities, and is one of the important factors influencing the precision of the high speed NC machine tool. To improve the performance of the high speed machine tool, it is important to study the thermal characteristics of the motorized spindle. It had been studied in two ways: one is finite element analysis by Ansys software, in which the finite element analysis model was built. According to the actual working condition, the heat source and the heat transfer coefficient of every part are calculated. On this basis, the temperature field and temperature rises were gotten in Ansys software. The other way is temperature rises experiment on the motorized spindle test platform. The result was shown in the form of curve. These two ways shown the same result: the highest temperature rise appears in the area of electromotor, then followed by the rolling bearing .The result provides the necessary theory basis for optimizing the structure of the motorized spindle and establishes a basis for the research and application about the high speed spindle.


2010 ◽  
Vol 452-453 ◽  
pp. 389-392
Author(s):  
Fumitaka Motomura ◽  
Akihide Saimoto

An optimal condition of thermal stress cleaving was investigated by assuming the element-by-element temperature rise situation using finite element method. The obtained thermal stress cleaving condition is found to be optimal for the symmetrical cleaving of a rectangular plate.


2012 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 14-18
Author(s):  
Ming Cong ◽  
Jian Song

In this paper, the turning process of 45# steel was simulated and analyzed based on the metal cutting finite element analysis software DEFORM-3D. The analysis result of cutting force was gained. However, due to some reasons of the software itself, there is noise data in analysis results. Thus, it’s needed to filter the data to extract useful information. The selected short-duration and steady-state cutting force data was processed with the use of six-sigma rule through mathematical statistics analysis. As a result, some bad data were rejected. Noise data was filtered out via wavelet analysis and the processed function curve of cutting force that changes with time during the whole cutting course was gained.


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