Impact of glycemic control on oral health status in type 2 diabetes individuals and its association with salivary and plasma levels of chromogranin A

2016 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 10-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelyn Mikaela Kogawa ◽  
Daniela Corrêa Grisi ◽  
Denise Pinheiro Falcão ◽  
Ingrid Aquino Amorim ◽  
Taia Maria Berto Rezende ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Plasma Levels ◽  
Chromogranin A ◽  
Oral Health Status

scholarly journals Assessing the level and diagnostic accuracy of osteopontin and oral health status in periodontitis patients with/without Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (4 suppl 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Makki Abdulrazzaq Al-Qarakhli ◽  
Firas Bashir Al-Taweel ◽  
Lubaba Abdulsamad Abdul Ameer ◽  
Saif sehaam saliem ◽  
Ali Abbas Abdulkareem
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Diagnostic Accuracy ◽  
Oral Health Status

scholarly journals Oral Health Status of Hospitalized Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-65
Author(s):  
Lisa E. Simon ◽  
Deepti Shroff Karhade ◽  
Matthew L. Tobey
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Hospitalized Patients

scholarly journals Influence of Oral Health on Frailty in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Aged 75 Years or Older

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Ishii ◽  
Yasuhiro Yamaguchi ◽  
Hironobu Hamaya ◽  
Yuko Iwata ◽  
Kazufumi Takada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Frailty Index ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Oral Frailty ◽  
Individual Frailty ◽  
Frailty Score

Abstract Background Poor oral health conditions are known to affect frailty in the elderly. Diabetes is a risk factor for both poor oral health and frailty, and, therefore, oral health status may affect frailty in diabetic patients more than in the general population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of oral health on frailty in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods Patients with type 2 diabetes aged 75 years or older were included in this retrospective study. Eligible patients were surveyed by questionnaire for frailty, oral health status, and cognitive and living functions. Factors influencing pre-frailty, frailty, and individual frailty score categories were evaluated. Results Of the 111 patients analyzed, 66 cases (59.5%) were categorized as robust, 33 cases (29.7%) as pre-frailty, and 12 cases (4.5 %) as frailty. The oral frailty index, the cognitive and living functions score, and BMI were found to be factors influencing pre-frailty or frailty. In the evaluation of individual frailty score categories, BMI only had an influence on those with a frailty score ≤ 2. The cognitive and living functions score was a factor influencing those with frailty scores ≤ 3. The oral frailty index was found to have a significant influence on all frailty score categories. Conclusion Poor oral health has an influence on frailty in patients with type 2 diabetes aged ≥ 75. In this patient population, as frailty progresses, the impact of oral health on frailty may increase. Trial registration: This study was retrospectively registered in UMIN-CTR (UMIN000044227).

scholarly journals Oral Health, Temporomandibular Disorder, and Masticatory Performance in Patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth Type 2

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rejane L. S. Rezende ◽  
Leonardo R. Bonjardim ◽  
Eduardo L. A. Neves ◽  
Lidiane C. L. Santos ◽  
Paula S. Nunes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Temporomandibular Disorder ◽  
Geometric Mean ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Masticatory Performance ◽  
Charcot Marie Tooth ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tooth Type

Background. The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) and bruxism, as well as to measure masticatory performance of subjects with Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 2 (CMT2).Methods and Results. The average number of decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) for both groups, control (CG) and CMT2, was considered low (CG = 2.46; CMT2 = 1.85,P=0.227). The OHIP-14 score was considered low (CG = 2.86, CMT2 = 5.83,P=0.899). The prevalence of self-reported TMD was 33.3% and 38.9% (P=0.718) in CG and CMT2 respectively and for self-reported bruxism was 4.8% (CG) and 22.2% (CMT2), without significant difference between groups (P=0.162). The most common clinical sign of TMD was masseter (CG = 38.1%; CMT2 = 66.7%) and temporalis (CG = 19.0%; GCMT2 = 33.3%) muscle pain. The geometric mean diameter (GMD) was not significantly different between groups (CG = 4369; CMT2 = 4627,P=0.157).Conclusion. We conclude that the CMT2 disease did not negatively have influence either on oral health status in the presence and severity of TMD and bruxism or on masticatory performance.

scholarly journals Oral health status in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in relation to metabolic control of the disease

2010 ◽  
Vol 138 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 420-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikola Stojanovic ◽  
Jelena Krunic ◽  
Smiljka Cicmil ◽  
Olivera Vukotic
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Metabolic Control ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Diabetes Mellitus Type ◽  
Patients With Diabetes

Introduction. As a systemic disease, diabetes mellitus may lead to several complications affecting both the quality and the length of life. While periodontal disease is one of the major oral health problems in patients with diabetes, reports of an increased risk of dental caries among diabetics are controversial. Objective. The aim of this study was to investigate oral health status in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 in relation to metabolic control of the disease. Methods. The study included 47 randomly sampled diabetics patients, divided into two groups; those with poorly controlled diabetes (glycosylated haemoglobin - HbA1c ?9%) and those with better controlled diabetes (HbA1c<9%). All patients completed a questionnaire about their medical and oral health. Decayed, missing, and filled teeth (DMFT) and plaque index (PI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment loss (CAL) were recorded. Results. The patients with poorly controlled diabetes had a significantly higher number of tooth caries compared to those with better controlled diabetes (6.5?4.3 vs. 4.3?2.9; p<0.05). Of periodontal parameters, only PPD was significantly higher in the patients with poorly controlled diabetes than in those with better controlled diabetes (5.8?0.9 vs. 5.2?0.8; p<0.05). DMFT index, PI, PPD and CAL exhibited positive correlation only with patients' age. Conclusion. The study indicates that there is a relationship between poor control of diabetes and caries, and periodontal disease.

scholarly journals Salivary flow rate and oral health status in type 2 diabetics

2020 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Ana Cicmil ◽  
Olivera Govedarica ◽  
Jelena Lecic ◽  
Dragana Puhalo-Sladoje ◽  
Ruzica Lukic ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Status ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Healthy Subjects ◽  
Salivary Flow ◽  
Oral Health Status ◽  
Salivary Flow Rate ◽  
Type 2 Diabetics ◽  
Significant Difference

Introduction. Decreased salivary flow is frequently associated with numerous diseases such as diabetes mellitus and may lead to numerous oral diseases. The aim of this study was to compare salivary flow rate and oral health status in type 2 diabetics and healthy controls. Material and methods. The study involved 90 patients, divided into the three groups: 30 with well controlled (HbA1c<9%), 30 will poorly controlled (HbA1c?9%) diabetes and 30 healthy subjects. The following clinical parameters were determined: decayed, missing and filled teeth (DMFT); plaque index (PI), sulcus bleeding index (SBI), probing pocket depth (PPD) and clinical attachment level (CAL). Culture of Candida spp. specimens were obtained from tongue dorsum and inoculated into Sabouraud Dextrose Agar. Saliva was collected using ?a spit technique?. Results. Highest mean of unstimulated salivary flow was in healthy subjects; however significant difference between groups was not observed. Stimulated salivary flow results indicate significant reduction in diabetics as well as significant relation between metabolic control and salivary flow. Unstimulated and stimulated salivary flows were negatively and significantly correlated with periodontal parameters and DMFT. Conclusion. The present findings indicate that decreased salivary flow rate could have a significant impact on oral health status in type 2 diabetics.

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