Moderate intensity intermittent exercise upregulates neurotrophic and neuroprotective genes expression and inhibits Purkinje cell loss in the cerebellum of ovariectomized rats

2020 ◽  
Vol 382 ◽  
pp. 112481
Author(s):  
Saidah Rauf ◽  
Marsetyawan HNE Soesatyo ◽  
Denny Agustiningsih ◽  
Ginus Partadiredja
2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nartnutda Morakotsriwan ◽  
Jintanaporn Wattanathorn ◽  
Woranan Kirisattayakul ◽  
Kowit Chaisiwamongkol

Due to the crucial role of oxidative stress on the pathophysiology of autism and the concept of synergistic effect, the benefit of the combined extract of purple rice and silkworm pupae (AP1) for autism disorder was the focus. Therefore, we aimed to determine the effect of AP1 on autistic-like behaviors, oxidative stress status, and histopathological change of cerebellum in valproic acid (VPA) rat model of autism. VPA was injected on postnatal day (PND) 14 and the animals were orally given AP1 at doses of 50, 100, and 200 mg·kg−1BW between PND 14 and PND 40. The autism-like behaviors were analyzed via hot-plate, rotarod, elevated plus-maze, learning, memory, and social behavior tests. Oxidative stress and the histological change in the cerebellum were assessed at the end of study. AP1 treated rats improved behaviors in all tests except that in hot-plate test. The improvement of oxidative stress and Purkinje cell loss was also observed in the cerebellum of VPA-treated rats. Our data suggest that AP1 partially reduced autism-like behaviors by improving oxidative stress and Purkinje cell loss. Further research is required to identify the active ingredients in AP1 and gender difference effect.


2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 1330-1331 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holly A. Shill ◽  
Charles H. Adler ◽  
Joseph G. Hentz

Epilepsia ◽  
1984 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 747-751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mogens Dam ◽  
Tom Bolwig ◽  
Marianne Hertz ◽  
Joseph Bajorec ◽  
Peter Lomax ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 475 (4) ◽  
pp. 481-492 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Zanjani ◽  
Y. Lemaigre-Dubreuil ◽  
Niranjala J.K. Tillakaratne ◽  
Andrei Blokhin ◽  
Robert P. McMahon ◽  
...  

IBRO Reports ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. S104
Author(s):  
Inwoo Hwang ◽  
Hyeonjeong Park ◽  
Seongbong Jo ◽  
Jee-Yin Ahn

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 1329-1330 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elan D. Louis ◽  
Phyllis L. Faust

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