Low-cost adsorbent derived and in situ nitrogen/iron co-doped carbon as efficient oxygen reduction catalyst in microbial fuel cells

2016 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 348-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Cao ◽  
Liling Wei ◽  
Min Su ◽  
Gang Wang ◽  
Jianquan Shen
RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 848-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kang Lv ◽  
Hua Zhang ◽  
Shuiliang Chen

Nitrogen and phosphorus co-doped carbon modified activated carbon shows decreased ORR over-potential, thus enhanced ORR electrocatalytic activity in the air-cathode of microbial fuel cells compared to pristine AC.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (28) ◽  
pp. 13431-13439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianting Liu ◽  
Liling Wei ◽  
Chun Cao ◽  
Fengtao Zhang ◽  
Fengzheng Lang ◽  
...  

Salt-induced silk-gel-based N and trace Fe co-doped 3D porous carbon as an cost-effective ORR catalyst in MFCs.


2018 ◽  
Vol 283 ◽  
pp. 780-788 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meng Li ◽  
Hongguo Zhang ◽  
Tangfu Xiao ◽  
Shengdan Wang ◽  
Bopeng Zhang ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 450 ◽  
pp. 227681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Kengqiang Zhong ◽  
Zhongyi Huang ◽  
Leyi Chen ◽  
Yi Dai ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (20) ◽  
pp. 3846 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Luo ◽  
Wuli Han ◽  
Han Ren ◽  
Qingzuo Zhuang

Oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) provides a vital role for microbial fuel cells (MFCs) due to its slow reaction kinetics compared with the anodic oxidation reaction. How to develop new materials with low cost, high efficacy, and eco-friendliness which could replace platinum-based electrocatalysis is a challenge that we have to resolve. In this work, we accomplished this successfully by means of a facile strategy to synthesize a metallic organic framework-derived Fe, N, S co-doped carbon with FeS as the main phase. The Fe/S@N/C-0.5 catalyst demonstrated outstandingly enhanced ORR activity in neutral PBS and alkaline media, compared to that of commercial 20% Pt-C catalyst. Here, we started-up and operated two parallel single-chamber microbial fuel cells of an air cathode, and those cathode catalysts were Fe/S@N/C-0.5 and commercial Pt-C (20% Pt), respectively. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) elaborated that the Fe/S@N/C-0.5 composite did not change the polyhedron morphology of ZIF-8. According to X-ray diffractometry(XRD) curves, the main crystal phase of the resulted Fe/S@N/C-0.5 was FeS. The chemical environment of N, S, and Fe which are anticipated to be the high-efficiency active sites of ORR for MFCs were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic(XPS). Nitrogen adsorption/desorption techniques were used to calculate the pore diameter distribution. In brief, the obtained Fe/S@N/C-0.5 material exhibited a pronounced reduction potential at 0.861 V (versus Reversible Hydrogen Electrode(RHE)) in 0.1M KOH solution and –0.03 V (vs. SCE) in the PBS solution, which both outperform the benchmark platinum-based catalysts. Fe/S@N/C-0.5-MFC had a higher Open Circuit Voltage(OCV) (0.71 V), stronger maximum power density (1196 mW/m2), and larger output voltage (0.47 V) than the Pt/C-MFC under the same conditions.


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