A fantastic two-dimensional MoS2 material based on the inert basal planes activation: Electronic structure, synthesis strategies, catalytic active sites, catalytic and electronics properties

2019 ◽  
Vol 399 ◽  
pp. 213020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Lei ◽  
Danlian Huang ◽  
Guangming Zeng ◽  
Min Cheng ◽  
Danni Jiang ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Yonggang Liu ◽  
Haijing Li ◽  
Junfu Li ◽  
Xiaoshuang Ma ◽  
Zhiming Cui ◽  
...  

Two-dimensional (2D) rhenium disulfide (ReS2) has been attracting immense interests as highly promising hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalyst recently. However, the HER catalytic active sites of ReS2 are still limited...


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 515-528 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hao Li ◽  
Linsen Li ◽  
Yadong Li

AbstractIn the past few decades, metal nanoparticles applied in heterogeneous catalysis have attracted extensive attention. The term nanocatalysis is broadly referred to as the unique catalytic effect of this series of materials. Although considerable progress has been made in nanocatalysis, it still remains a great challenge to fully understand the nature of active sites in the nanoscale. Many concepts and models have been put forwarded to describe the properties and performances of nano- and subnanoparticles in catalysis. In this review, we propose our perspective on the active sites of heterogeneous catalysis from the aspects of electronic structure and geometric structure of nanoclusters and consider briefly how these clusters function in catalysis. The challenge in nanocatalysis research methods is also discussed.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 4283-4294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Junfeng Xie ◽  
Xueying Yang ◽  
Yi Xie

Defect engineering could provide rich active sites, optimized electronic structure and intimate anchoring of active species, displaying multiple roles in promoting the electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 18232-18243
Author(s):  
Jianxin Han ◽  
Qinghui Wei ◽  
Jifu Zhang ◽  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Can Li ◽  
...  

A triple structure engineering strategy, combining amorphization, two-dimensional morphology design and Fe doping, is developed to promote the OER activity of metal phosphates, simultaneously enhancing the catalytic active sites and intrinsic activity.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 19843-19847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanqing Lai ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Zhian Zhang ◽  
Yongqing Gan ◽  
Xing Yang ◽  
...  

MoSe2@HCNF hybrids are used as the catalyst of Li–O2 batteries and exhibit superior catalytic activity. The more catalytic active sites and the enhanced electronic conductivity make the MoSe2@HCNF hybrids exhibit improved catalytic activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (31) ◽  
pp. 3859-3862 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qizhong Xiong ◽  
Xian Zhang ◽  
Haojie Wang ◽  
Guoqiang Liu ◽  
Guozhong Wang ◽  
...  

Cobalt covalent doping in MoS2 effectively regulates its electronic structure to decrease the hydrogen adsorption free energy for high HER and simultaneously contributes additional catalytic active sites for the OER.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (40) ◽  
pp. 18894-18899 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shilong Jiao ◽  
Zhaoyu Yao ◽  
Mengfan Li ◽  
Ce Mu ◽  
Huawei Liang ◽  
...  

Boosting OER activity of the ultrathin 2D NiFe-LDH nanosheets via the introduction of space-confined amorphism that induces the increased active sites and optimized electronic structure.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinzhe Li ◽  
Yiyun Fang ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Hanyan Fang ◽  
Shibo Xi ◽  
...  

AbstractExposing and stabilizing undercoordinated platinum (Pt) sites and therefore optimizing their adsorption to reactive intermediates offers a desirable strategy to develop highly efficient Pt-based electrocatalysts. However, preparation of atomically controllable Pt-based model catalysts to understand the correlation between electronic structure, adsorption energy, and catalytic properties of atomic Pt sites is still challenging. Herein we report the atomically thin two-dimensional PtTe2 nanosheets with well-dispersed single atomic Te vacancies (Te-SAVs) and atomically well-defined undercoordinated Pt sites as a model electrocatalyst. A controlled thermal treatment drives the migration of the Te-SAVs to form thermodynamically stabilized, ordered Te-SAV clusters, which decreases both the density of states of undercoordinated Pt sites around the Fermi level and the interacting orbital volume of Pt sites. As a result, the binding strength of atomically defined Pt active sites to H intermediates is effectively reduced, which renders PtTe2 nanosheets highly active and stable in hydrogen evolution reaction.


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