Degradation of Acid Orange 7 by electrochemically generated •OH radicals in acidic aqueous medium using a boron-doped diamond or platinum anode: A mechanistic study

Chemosphere ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 678-684 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samiha Hammami ◽  
Nizar Bellakhal ◽  
Nihal Oturan ◽  
Mehmet A. Oturan ◽  
Mohamed Dachraoui
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ileana González-González ◽  
Camille Lorenzo-Medrano ◽  
Carlos R. Cabrera

Sequential electrodeposition of Pt and Ru on boron-doped diamond (BDD) films, in 0.5 M H2SO4 by cyclic voltammetry, has been prepared. The potential cycling, in the aqueous solutions of the respective metals, was between 0.00 and 1.00 V versus Ag/AgCl. The catalyst composites, Pt and PtRu, deposited on BDD film substrates, were tested for methanol oxidation. The modified diamond surfaces were also characterized by scanning electron microscopy-X-ray fluorescence-energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Auger electron spectroscopy. The scanning Auger electron spectroscopy mapping showed the ruthenium signal only in areas where platinum was electrodeposited. Ruthenium does not deposit on the oxidized diamond surface of the boron-doped diamond. Particles with 5–10% of ruthenium with respect to platinum exhibited better performance for methanol oxidation in terms of methanol oxidation peak current and chronoamperometric current stability. The electrogenerated •OH radicals on BDD may interact with Pt surface, participating in the methanol oxidation as shown in oxidation current and the shift in the peak position. The conductive diamond surface is a good candidate as the support for the platinum electrocatalyst, because it ensures catalytic activity, which compares with the used carbon, and higher stability under severe anodic and cathodic conditions.


Chemosphere ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 399-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enric Brillas ◽  
Ignasi Sirés ◽  
Conchita Arias ◽  
Pere Lluís Cabot ◽  
Francesc Centellas ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Minato Nakamura ◽  
◽  
Yoshinori Murakami ◽  

The photocatalytic reaction involved in TiO<sub>2</sub> photocatalysis was investigated using a microreactor coated with TiO<sub>2</sub> film on the glass plate attached on one side of the microreactor. It was confirmed that the effect of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> on the photocatalytic degradation efficiency of azo dyes (acid orange 7, acid red 151, and acid yellow 23) was dependent on the polymorphs (anatase and rutile) of TiO<sub>2</sub> coated on the glass plate of the UV-irradiated microreactor. Scavengers of holes (KI) and electrons (p-benzoquinone) were added to the solution of azo dyes, and their effects on the degradation efficiencies of the azo dye (acid orange 7) in the microreactor system were investigated. It was found that the electron scavengers of p-benzoquinone showed much larger effects on the photocatalytic degradation efficiency than the hole scavengers of KI. Based on these results, the mechanism of the photocatalytic degradation of the azo dyes in the presence of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> was proposed.


Chemosphere ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 892-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina Flox ◽  
Pere Lluís Cabot ◽  
Francesc Centellas ◽  
José Antonio Garrido ◽  
Rosa María Rodríguez ◽  
...  

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