Diet, Pre-eclampsia and Gestational Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies and Randomized Controlled Trials

2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. e20
Author(s):  
V. Ha ◽  
B. Keating ◽  
R. Arora ◽  
T. Tieu ◽  
A. Noori ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Gestational Hypertension ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Nonnutritive sweeteners and cardiometabolic health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and prospective cohort studies

2017 ◽  
Vol 189 (28) ◽  
pp. E929-E939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meghan B. Azad ◽  
Ahmed M. Abou-Setta ◽  
Bhupendrasinh F. Chauhan ◽  
Rasheda Rabbani ◽  
Justin Lys ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Cardiometabolic Health ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Anthocyanins, Anthocyanin-Rich Berries, and Cardiovascular Risks: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of 44 Randomized Controlled Trials and 15 Prospective Cohort Studies

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin Xu ◽  
Zezhong Tian ◽  
Hong Chen ◽  
Yimin Zhao ◽  
Yan Yang
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Cardiovascular Risks ◽  
C Reactive Protein ◽  
Reactive Protein ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled

Objective: The associations between intake of anthocyanins and anthocyanin-rich berries and cardiovascular risks remained to be established. We aimed to quantitatively summarize the effects of purified anthocyanins and anthocyanin-rich berries on major surrogate markers of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) and the longitudinal associations between dietary anthocyanins and CVD events.Methods: Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and prospective cohort studies.Results: We included 44 eligible RCTs and 15 prospective cohort studies in this study. Pooled analysis of RCTs showed that purified anthocyanin supplementation could significantly reduce blood LDL cholesterol (weighted mean difference (WMD): −5.43 mg/dL, 95% CI: −8.96, −1.90 mg/dL; p = 0.003) and triglyceride (WMD: −6.18 mg/dL, 95% CI: −11.67, −0.69 mg/dL; p = 0.027) while increase HDL cholesterol (WMD: 11.49 mg/dL, 95% CI: 7.43, 15.55 mg/dL; p < 0.001) concentrations. Purified anthocyanins also markedly decreased circulating tumor necrosis factor alpha (WMD: −1.62 pg/mL, 95% CI: −2.76, −0.48 pg/mL; p = 0.005) and C-reactive protein (WMD: −0.028 mg/dL, 95% CI: −0.050, −0.005 mg/dL; p = 0.014). Besides, administration of anthocyanin-rich berries could significantly lower blood total cholesterol (WMD: −4.48 mg/dL, 95% CI: −8.94, −0.02 mg/dL; p = 0.049) and C-reactive protein (WMD: −0.046 mg/dL, 95% CI: −0.070, −0.022 mg/dL; p < 0.001). Neither purified anthocyanins nor anthocyanin-rich berries could cause any substantial improvements in BMI, blood pressure, or flow-mediated dilation. In addition, meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies suggested that high dietary anthocyanins were related to lower risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) (relative risk (RR): 0.83, 95% CI: 0.72, 0.95; p = 0.009), total CVD incidence (RR: 0.73, 95% CI: 0.55, 0.97; p = 0.030), and total CVD deaths (RR: 0.91, 95% CI: 0.87, 0.96; p < 0.001).Conclusion: Habitual intake of anthocyanins and anthocyanin-rich berries could protect against CVDs possibly via improving blood lipid profiles and decreasing circulating proinflammatory cytokines.Systematic Review Registration:https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO, identifier: CRD42020208782.

scholarly journals Association of incident dialysis modality with mortality: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials and cohort studies

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark R. Marshall ◽  
Chun-Yuan Hsiao ◽  
Philip K. Li ◽  
Masaaki Nakayama ◽  
S. Rabindranath ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Dialysis Modality ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Calcium intake and hip fracture risk in men and women: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies and randomized controlled trials

2007 ◽  
Vol 86 (6) ◽  
pp. 1780-1790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heike A Bischoff-Ferrari ◽  
Bess Dawson-Hughes ◽  
John A Baron ◽  
Peter Burckhardt ◽  
Ruifeng Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hip Fracture ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled

scholarly journals Calcium intake and hip fracture risk in men and women: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies and randomized controlled trials

2007 ◽  
Vol 86 (6) ◽  
pp. 1780-1790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heike A Bischoff-Ferrari ◽  
Bess Dawson-Hughes ◽  
John A Baron ◽  
Peter Burckhardt ◽  
Ruifeng Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hip Fracture ◽  
Cohort Studies ◽  
Fracture Risk ◽  
Calcium Intake ◽  
Prospective Cohort ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Prospective Cohort Studies ◽  
Randomized Controlled
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