scholarly journals Stress relaxation behavior of organically modified montmorillonite filled natural rubber/nitrile rubber nanocomposites

2014 ◽  
Vol 87 ◽  
pp. 120-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanna J. Maria ◽  
Nathalie Lyczko ◽  
Ange Nzihou ◽  
Kuruvilla Joseph ◽  
Cherian Mathew ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 381-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzad A Nobari Azar ◽  
Murat Şen

Natural rubber/chloroprene rubber (NR/CR) blends are among the commonly used rubber blends in industry and continuously are exposed to severe weather changes. To investigate the effects of accelerator type on the network structure and stress relaxation of unaged and aged NR/CE vulcanizates, tetramethyl thiuram disulfide, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, and diphenyl guanidine accelerators have been chosen to represent fast, moderate, and slow accelerator groups, respectively. Three batches have been prepared with exactly the same components and mixing conditions differing only in accelerator type. Temperatures scanning stress relaxation and pulse nuclear magnetic resonance techniques have been used to reveal the structural changes of differently accelerated rubber blends before and after weathering. Nonoxidative thermal decomposition analyses have been carried out using a thermogravimetric analyzer. Results indicate that there is a strong interdependence between accelerator type and stress relaxation behavior, network structure, cross-linking density, and aging behavior of the blends. Accelerator type also affects decomposition energy of the blends.


2015 ◽  
Vol 115 ◽  
pp. 32-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaohong Zhao ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Rossana Iervolino ◽  
Bas van der Vorst ◽  
Stellario Barbera

2008 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 904-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Asaletha ◽  
P. Bindu ◽  
Indose Aravind ◽  
A. P. Meera ◽  
S. V. Valsaraj ◽  
...  

1957 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-53
Author(s):  
J. P. Berry

Abstract An experimental study is reported of the stress relaxation behavior of sulfur vulcanizates of natural rubber maintained at constant extension. Of particular interest is the effect of oxygen pressure on the shape of the force-time curves, and the relaxation proceeding in absence of oxygen. The results are interpreted according to a two-stage process: (1) oxidation at the crosslinks and (2) scission of oxidized crosslinks.


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