Prevalence of vitamin d deficiency in morbidly obese patients: a comparison with and without bariatric surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. S698
Author(s):  
E. Perez-Cruz ◽  
I.H. Torres-López
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients

PP222-MON VITAMIN D DEFICIENCY AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH FAT MASS IN MORBIDLY OBESE PATIENTS, CANDIDATES FOR BARIATRIC SURGERY

2013 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. S204-S205
Author(s):  
R. Romero Domínguez ◽  
J. Abilés ◽  
B. Marmesat Rodas ◽  
M.E. Blanco Rivas ◽  
J.J. Arenas Villafranca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Fat Mass ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients

scholarly journals Anthropometric Measurements and Correlations to Glucometabolic and Cardiovascular Risk in Obese Patients Undergoing Gastric Bypass Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Erica Aldenbäck ◽  
Hans-Erik Johansson
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Gastric Bypass ◽  
Fasting Glucose ◽  
Gastric Bypass Surgery ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Sagittal Abdominal Diameter

Abdominal obesity is associated with hypertension, increased fasting glucose, HbA1c, and cholesterol. Body mass index (BMI) is frequently used to measure and define obesity and as inclusion criteria for bariatric surgery. Sagittal abdominal diameter (SAD) has been suggested to predict the amount of visceral fat, metabolic traits, and cardiometabolic risk superior to BMI. The aim was to test whether SAD has stronger correlations to glucometabolic traits compared to BMI. One hundred and fifty-five (108 women, 47 men) morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric surgery were evaluated before (baseline), 6 and 12 months after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP). BMI was reduced from 43.7 kg/m2 (baseline) to 31.3 kg/m2 (12 months) and SAD from 32.6 to 23.2 cm (both p <0 .001 ). SAD correlated with CRP ( p = 0.04 ), fasting glucose ( p = 0.008 ), HbA1c ( p = 0.016 ), triglycerides ( p = 0.017 ), systolic blood pressure ( p = 0.032 ), and vitamin D ( p = 0.027 ). BMI correlated with CRP ( p = 0.006 ), triglycerides ( p = 0.016 ), vitamin D ( p = 0.002 ), and magnesium ( p = 0.037 ). Despite RYGBP surgery, vitamin D was significantly increased. Liver enzymes were significantly lowered after RYGBP and the change over time in SAD correlated with gamma-glutamyltransferase. SAD was superior to BMI to predict glucose disturbance and dyslipidemia implying increased use of SAD as it is cost effective and simple to perform in the clinic and could be of value when considering patients for bariatric surgery.

scholarly journals Impact of gender on vitamin D deficiency in morbidly obese patients: a cross-sectional study

2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
L K Johnson ◽  
D Hofsø ◽  
E T Aasheim ◽  
T Tanbo ◽  
K B Holven ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional

scholarly journals Prevalence of Liver Fibrosis and its Association with Non-invasive Fibrosis and Metabolic Markers in Morbidly Obese Patients with Vitamin D Deficiency

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (10) ◽  
pp. 2425-2432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luger ◽  
Renate Kruschitz ◽  
Christian Kienbacher ◽  
Stefan Traussnigg ◽  
Felix B. Langer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Liver Fibrosis ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Metabolic Markers ◽  
Non Invasive

Severe Vitamin D Deficiency Is Not Associated with Liver Damage in Morbidly Obese Patients

2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 2138-2143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodolphe Anty ◽  
Audrey Hastier ◽  
Clémence M. Canivet ◽  
Stéphanie Patouraux ◽  
Anne-Sophie Schneck ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Liver Damage ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Patients ◽  
Severe Vitamin

Vitamin D deficiency and its relationship to parathyroid hormone in morbidly obese adolescents prior to bariatric surgery

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Censani Marisa ◽  
Stein Emily ◽  
Shane Elizabeth ◽  
Oberfield Sharon ◽  
McMahon Donald ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Parathyroid Hormone ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Obese Adolescents

scholarly journals Vitamin D Deficiency Is Prevalent in Morbidly Obese Adolescents Prior to Bariatric Surgery

ISRN Obesity ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marisa Censani ◽  
Emily M. Stein ◽  
Elizabeth Shane ◽  
Sharon E. Oberfield ◽  
Donald J. McMahon ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
African American ◽  
African Americans ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Morbidly Obese ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obese Adolescents ◽  
Vitamin D Levels

Background. Obese adults are frequently vitamin D deficient before bariatric surgery; whether similar abnormalities exist in morbidly obese adolescents is unknown. Objective. To determine the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency in morbidly obese adolescents. Methods. Cross-sectional study of preoperative laboratory measures from 236 adolescents evaluated for bariatric surgery. Results. The group (N=219 with 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels; 76 boys, 143 girls; 15.9±1.2 years; 43% Caucasian, 35% Hispanic, and 15% African American) had mean BMI of 47.6±8.1 kg/m2. 25OHD levels were deficient (<20 ng/mL) in 53%; 8% had severe deficiency (<10 ng/mL); only 18% of patients were replete (>30 ng/mL). 25OHD levels were inversely associated with BMI (r=−0.28, P<0.0001) and PTH levels (r=−0.24, P=0.0003). Race was the strongest predictor of 25OHD (P<0.002); 82% of African Americans, 59% of Hispanics, and 37% of Caucasians were deficient. African American race, BMI, and PTH explained 21% of the variance in 25OHD (P<0.0001). Conclusions. Most adolescents presenting for bariatric surgery have suboptimal vitamin D levels, with African Americans and those with higher BMIs at greatest risk for vitamin D deficiency. All morbidly obese adolescents should be screened for vitamin D deficiency before bariatric procedures.

Clinical factors correlated with vitamin D deficiency in patients with obesity scheduled for bariatric surgery: A single center experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 346-352
Author(s):  
Vincenzo Pilone ◽  
Salvatore Tramontano ◽  
Carmen Cutolo ◽  
Federica Marchese ◽  
Antonio Maria Pagano ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Vitamin D ◽  
Vitamin D Deficiency ◽  
Serum Vitamin ◽  
Inverse Correlation ◽  
Model Assessment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Serum Vitamin D ◽  
Female Sex ◽  
Vitamin D Levels

Abstract. We aim to assess the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in patients scheduled for bariatric surgery (BS), and to identify factors that might be associated with VDD. We conducted a cross-sectional observational study involving all consecutive patients scheduled for BS from 2017 to 2019. The exclusion criteria were missing data for vitamin D levels, intake of vitamin D supplements in the 3 months prior to serum vitamin D determination, and renal insufficiency. A total of 206 patients (mean age and body mass index [BMI] of 34.9 ± 10.7 years, and 44.3 ± 6.99 kg/m2, respectively) met the inclusion criteria and were enrolled for data analysis. VDD (<19.9 ng/mL), severe VDD (<10 ng/mL), and vitamin D insufficiency (20–29.9 ng/mL) were present in 68.8 %, 12.5 %, and 31.2 % of patients, respectively. A significant inverse correlation was found between vitamin D levels and initial BMI, parathyroid hormone, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (r = −0.280, p < 0.05; r = −0.407, p = 0.038; r = −0.445, p = 0.005), respectively. VDD was significantly more prevalent in patients with higher BMI [−0.413 ± 0.12, CI95 % (−0.659; −0.167), p = 0.006], whereas no significant association between hypertension [−1.005 ± 1.65, CI95 % (−4.338; 2.326), p = 0.001], and diabetes type 2 (T2D) [−0.44 ± 2.20, CI95 % (−4.876; 3.986), p = 0.841] was found. We observed significant association between female sex and levels of vitamin D [6.69 ± 2.31, CI95 % (2.06; 11.33), p = 0.006]. The present study shows that in patients scheduled for BS, VDD deficiency is common and was associated with higher BMI, and female sex.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document