scholarly journals Evaluating producers as resource consumers and alternative consumption patterns: Outcomes from emergy synthesis of the jeans supply chain

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 100002
Author(s):  
Eduardo F. Blatt ◽  
Biagio F. Giannetti ◽  
Feni Agostinho ◽  
Fábio Sevegnani ◽  
Yutao Wang ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wei Lim ◽  
Nicole Leonetti ◽  
Aakash Amin ◽  
Henrique Machado ◽  
Natasha Bonilla ◽  
...  

Abstract The challenges in scaling up SARS-CoV-2 testing capacity include shortages in the supply chain for consumables and reagents. Improvements in consumption patterns can be obtained through removal of key processing steps, including RNA extraction. Here, we present a scalable and validated extraction-free method for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 from swab specimens in saline, with a limit of detection at 1,000 GCE/mL and a sensitivity and specificity of 100%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 1586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daesoo Kim ◽  
Ranjan Parajuli ◽  
Gregory J. Thoma

A tiered hybrid input–output-based life cycle assessment (LCA) was conducted to analyze potential environmental impacts associated with current US food consumption patterns and the recommended USDA food consumption patterns. The greenhouse gas emissions (GHGEs) in the current consumption pattern (CFP 2547 kcal) and the USDA recommended food consumption pattern (RFP 2000 kcal) were 8.80 and 9.61 tons CO2-eq per household per year, respectively. Unlike adopting a vegetarian diet (i.e., RFP 2000 kcal veg or RFP 2600 kcal veg), adoption of a RFP 2000 kcal diet has a probability of increasing GHGEs and other environmental impacts under iso-caloric analysis. The bigger environmental impacts of non-vegetarian RFP scenarios were largely attributable to supply chain activities and food losses at retail and consumer levels. However, the RFP 2000 vegetarian diet showed a significant reduction in the environmental impacts (e.g., GHGEs were 22% lower than CFP 2547). Uncertainty analysis confirmed that the RFP 2600 scenario (mean of 11.2; range 10.3–12.4 tons CO2-eq per household per year) is higher than CFP 2547 (mean of 8.81; range 7.89–9.95 tons CO2-eq per household per year) with 95% confidence. The outcomes highlight the importance of incorporating environmental sustainability into dietary guidelines through the entire life cycle of the food system with a full accounting of the effects of food loss/waste.


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 47-52
Author(s):  
Asmaddy Haris ◽  
Aimi Fadzirul Kamarubahrin ◽  
Nurul Aini Muhamed ◽  
Nursilah Ahmad ◽  
Siti Nurazira Mohd Daud ◽  
...  

The aim of this study is to analyse and identify date consumption patterns by region in Malaysia. In addition, this study also will identify demand on dates in Malaysia. Currently, there is a lack of study on prophetic food, especially in Malaysia. The data were collected through survey questionnaires. The sample size of this study was 1739 respondents from various socioeconomic backgrounds, profession, and level of education. The survey was conducted in several states in Peninsular Malaysia in June 2015. Descriptive statistics and crosstab have been used to find the results. The findings showed that Selangor had the most date consumers. The reason is that Selangor is an urban state, and the level of income of respondents from this state is higher compared to other states. Moreover, the level of education and awareness among respondents in Selangor are better compared to other states. This study also showed that people tend to consume dates not only because of religion but also because of health factors. Findings of the study can be used to formulate and develop a systematic supply chain in the dates market.


2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A117-A117
Author(s):  
K DEAR ◽  
M BRADLEY ◽  
K MCCORMACK ◽  
R PECK ◽  
D GLEESON

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip Terry ◽  
Lorenzo D. Stafford ◽  
Angela S. Attwood ◽  
Stephanie C. Walker ◽  
Suzanne Higgs

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-37
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  

Durant la période de confinement, la chaîne d’approvisionnement de la filière nucléaire a pleinement joué son rôle. Mais en sort-elle renforcée ? Si l’expérience acquise par les différents acteurs de la supply chain va lui offrir plus de robustesse, les difficultés économiques rencontrées par les autres filières industrielles, comme l’automobile ou l’aéronautique, risquent de fragiliser des acteurs essentiels à la filière nucléaire.


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