scholarly journals Surface oxidation of Alloy 617 in low oxygen partial pressure He–CO–CO2 environments at 750–850 °C

2015 ◽  
Vol 90 ◽  
pp. 529-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Gulsoy ◽  
G.S. Was
Coatings ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1265
Author(s):  
Zhang Chen ◽  
Yanlin He ◽  
Weisen Zheng ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
Yu Zhang ◽  
...  

A medium manganese steel with 7.5 wt.% Mn for automobile application was galvanized in a continuous Hot Dip Galvanizing (HDG) simulator under different galvanizing conditions. It was shown that the effects of dew point, annealing temperature and annealing atmosphere on the surface oxidation of steel could be comprehensively evaluated by the consideration of oxygen partial pressure P(O2). Although Mn2SiO4 was a thermodynamic stable phase when P(O2) varied from 10−28 to 10−21 atm, it was difficult to form Mn–Si–O composite oxide because there was no enrichment of silicon on the steel surface. So, this oxide was generally formed in the Fe substrate and had little effect on the galvanizability. With the increase in P(O2) above 10−25 atm, MnO particles in the form of the thermodynamic stable phase became coarser and tended to aggregate, which hindered the formation of a continuous inhibition layer, resulting in the defects of bare spots on the galvanized surface of the steel. When the oxygen partial pressure greater than 10−22 atm, film-like MnO layer was formed on the surface of steel sample, which obviously deteriorated the galvanizability. The galvanizability of the steel can be improved by the regulation of oxygen partial pressure; based on this, the reasonable zinc plating process parameters can be developed.


Vacuum ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 88 ◽  
pp. 98-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai Momozawa ◽  
Rong Tu ◽  
Takashi Goto ◽  
Yuuki Kubota ◽  
Hiroshi Hatta ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 23 (11) ◽  
pp. 1117-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Kramer ◽  
A. Karion ◽  
K. W. Dennis ◽  
M. Park ◽  
R. W. McCallum

2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 1333-1336 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Ji Sha ◽  
J.S. Park ◽  
Tatsuya Hinoki ◽  
Akira Kohyama ◽  
J. Yu

Three kinds of atmospheres (air, highly-pure Ar and ultra highly-pure Ar gas) with different oxygen partial pressures were applied to investigate the tensile properties and creep behavior of SiC fibers such as Hi-NicalonTM and TyrannoTM-SA. These fibers were annealed and crept at elevated temperatures ranging from1273-1773 K in such environments. After annealing at 1773 K, the room temperature tensile strengths of SiC-based fibers decreased with decreasing the oxygen partial pressure and the near stoichiometric fiber TyrannoTM-SA shows excellent strength retention. At temperatures above the 1573 K, the creep resistance of SiC fibers evaluated by bending stress relaxation (BSR) method under high oxygen partial pressure was lower than that of in low oxygen partial pressure. The microstructural features on these fibers were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD).


2003 ◽  
Vol 386 ◽  
pp. 241-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhanguo Fan ◽  
Weiying Gao ◽  
Fenghua Li ◽  
Jue Wang ◽  
Deahua Soh

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