Visualising reacting single atoms under controlled conditions: Advances in atomic resolution in situ Environmental (Scanning) Transmission Electron Microscopy (E(S)TEM)

2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 200-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward D. Boyes ◽  
Pratibha L. Gai
2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (S2) ◽  
pp. 436-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Yang ◽  
Y Zhao ◽  
K Sader ◽  
A Bleloch ◽  
RF Klie

Extended abstract of a paper presented at Microscopy and Microanalysis 2008 in Albuquerque, New Mexico, USA, August 3 – August 7, 2008


Author(s):  
Edward D. Boyes ◽  
Alec P. LaGrow ◽  
Michael R. Ward ◽  
Thomas E. Martin ◽  
Pratibha L. Gai

Progress is reported in analytical in situ environmental scanning transmission electron microscopy (ESTEM) for visualizing and analysing in real-time dynamic gas–solid catalyst reactions at the single-atom level under controlled reaction conditions of gas environment and temperature. The recent development of the ESTEM advances the capability of the established ETEM with the detection of fundamental single atoms, and the associated atomic structure of selected solid-state heterogeneous catalysts, in catalytic reactions in their working state. The new data provide improved understanding of dynamic atomic processes and reaction mechanisms, in activity and deactivation, at the fundamental level; and in the chemistry underpinning important technological processes. The benefits of atomic resolution-E(S)TEM to science and technology include new knowledge leading to improved technological processes, reductions in energy requirements and better management of environmental waste. This article is part of a discussion meeting issue ‘Dynamic in situ microscopy relating structure and function’.


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