Tools and procedures to support decision making for cost-effective energy and carbon emissions optimization in building renovation

2018 ◽  
Vol 167 ◽  
pp. 200-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Dalla Mora ◽  
F. Peron ◽  
P. Romagnoni ◽  
M. Almeida ◽  
M. Ferreira
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (5) ◽  
pp. 2703
Author(s):  
Rodrigo A. Estévez ◽  
Stefan Gelcich

The United Nations calls on the international community to implement an ecosystem approach to fisheries (EAF) that considers the complex interrelationships between fisheries and marine and coastal ecosystems, including social and economic dimensions. However, countries experience significant national challenges for the application of the EAF. In this article, we used public officials’ knowledge to understand advances, gaps, and priorities for the implementation of the EAF in Chile. For this, we relied on the valuable information held by fisheries managers and government officials to support decision-making. In Chile, the EAF was established as a mandatory requirement for fisheries management in 2013. Key positive aspects include the promotion of fishers’ participation in inter-sectorial Management Committees to administrate fisheries and the regulation of bycatch and trawling on seamounts. Likewise, Scientific Committees formal roles in management allow the participation of scientists by setting catch limits for each fishery. However, important gaps were also identified. Officials highlighted serious difficulties to integrate social dimensions in fisheries management, and low effective coordination among the institutions to implement the EAF. We concluded that establishing clear protocols to systematize and generate formal instances to build upon government officials’ knowledge seems a clear and cost effective way to advance in the effective implementation of the EAF.


Author(s):  
Paria Tajabor ◽  
Tara Raafat

<p>The purpose of this research study is exploring two kind of semantic repositories with regards to various factors to find the best approaches that an artificial manager can use to produce ontology in a system based on their interaction, association and research. To this end, as the best way to evaluate each system and comparing with others is analysis, several benchmarking over these two repositories were examined. These two semantic repositories: OWLIM and AllegroGraph will be the main core of this study.  The general objective of this study is to be able to create an efficient and cost-effective manner reports which is required to support decision making in any large enterprise.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 04021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Bazhenov ◽  
Andrei Ustiuzhanin

Management and Economics in construction is submitted by this article as a settlement tool for construction justification of blower stations. These buildings with powerful units are under financial provision of communal wastewater utilities. Economic management implemented by usage of LCC analyses, which supposed to support decision making process. LCC analyses refer to its application with and without consideration of discount rates (DR, DR-out, DR-with). Also investigated variants of blower types: multistage without control (v1), multistage with VFD control (v2), single stage dual vane control (v3). The result of LCC analysis (DR-out) shows, that last variant 3 is most cost-effective for investments with economy of: 26,9% to (v1) and 21,7% to (v2) under the identical duty conditions. Consideration of discount rates (DR-with) resulted the same as: 21,5% to (v1) and 19,7% to (v2). The power consumption plays a significant role in LCC estimation. The result of LCC analysis (DR-out) shows the proportion “energy/LCC”: 94,9% (v1); 87,1% (v2); 84,5% (v3). Consideration of discount rates (DR-with) resulted the same as: 92,5% (v1); 81,1% (v2); 76,6% (v3). The reached power saving for all control methods of blower regulation are inside range 14,3–34,9%.


Author(s):  
Kevin J. Boyle ◽  
Christopher F. Parmeter

Benefit transfer is the projection of benefits from one place and time to another time at the same place or to a new place. Thus, benefit transfer includes the adaptation of an original study to a new policy application at the same location or the adaptation to a different location. The appeal of a benefit transfer is that it can be cost effective, both monetarily and in time. Using previous studies, analysts can select existing results to construct a transferred value for the desired amenity influenced by the policy change. Benefit transfer practices are not unique to valuing ecosystem service and are generally applicable to a variety of changes in ecosystem services. An ideal benefit transfer will scale value estimates to both the ecosystem services and the preferences of those who hold values. The article outlines the steps in a benefit transfer, types of transfers, accuracy of transferred values, and challenges when conducting ecosystem transfers and ends with recommendations for the implementation of benefit transfers to support decision-making.


2012 ◽  
Vol E95-C (2) ◽  
pp. 303-308
Author(s):  
Jae Kwang LIM ◽  
Heung-Sik TAE ◽  
Byungcho CHOI ◽  
Seok Gi KIM

Author(s):  
Soraya Rahma Hayati ◽  
Mesran Mesran ◽  
Taronisokhi Zebua ◽  
Heri Nurdiyanto ◽  
Khasanah Khasanah

The reception of journalists at the Waspada Daily Medan always went through several rigorous selections before being determined to be accepted as journalists at the Waspada Medan Daily. There are several criteria that must be possessed by each participant as a condition for becoming a journalist in the Daily Alert Medan. To get the best participants, the Waspada Medan Daily needed a decision support system. Decision Support Systems (SPK) are part of computer-based information systems (including knowledge-based systems (knowledge management)) that are used to support decision making within an organization or company. Decision support systems provide a semitructured decision, where no one knows exactly how the decision should be made. In this study the authors applied the VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (VIKOR) as the method to be applied in the decision support system application. The VIKOR method is part of the Multi-Attibut Decision Making (MADM) Concept, which requires normalization in its calculations. The expected results in this study can obtain maximum decisions.Keywords: Journalist Acceptance, Decision Support System, VIKOR


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