The Effect of Fracture Growth Rate on Fracture Process Zone Development in Quasi-Brittle Rock

Author(s):  
Lei Chen ◽  
Guangqing Zhang ◽  
Zhikun Zou ◽  
Yuanzhe Guo ◽  
Xuelin Zheng
2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (4) ◽  
pp. 440-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Shet ◽  
N. Chandra

Cohesive Zone Models (CZMs) are being increasingly used to simulate fracture and fragmentation processes in metallic, polymeric, and ceramic materials and their composites. Instead of an infinitely sharp crack envisaged in fracture mechanics, CZM presupposes the presence of a fracture process zone where the energy is transferred from external work both in the forward and the wake regions of the propagating crack. In this paper, we examine how the external work flows as recoverable elastic strain energy, inelastic strain energy, and cohesive energy, the latter encompassing the work of fracture and other energy consuming mechanisms within the fracture process zone. It is clearly shown that the plastic energy in the material surrounding the crack is not accounted in the cohesive energy. Thus cohesive zone energy encompasses all the inelastic energy e.g., energy required for grainbridging, cavitation, internal sliding, surface energy but excludes any form of inelastic strain energy in the bounding material.


1998 ◽  
Vol 539 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kettunen ◽  
K. J. Niskanen

AbstractWe follow the accumulation of microscopic damage ahead the crack tip in paper. The fiber debonding process varies even within each specimen because of large variation in fiber and bond properties. In general, stiff and weakly bonded fibers tend to debond as a rigid body while ductile or well bonded fibers pull out gradually in a process that propagates from the crack line to the fiber ends. Particularly in the latter case the network ruptures coherently rather than through debonding of single fibers. Experimental analysis and simulations show that fracture energy correlates closely with the size of the fracture process zone (FPZ) irrespective the nature of the debonding process. Only the cases of low bonding and stiff fibers seem to make an exception in that FPZ can grow in size without a corresponding increase in fracture energy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 348-349 ◽  
pp. 853-856
Author(s):  
Shan Suo Zheng ◽  
Lei Li ◽  
Guo Zhuan Deng ◽  
Liang Zhang

Steel reinforced high strength and high performance concrete (SRHSHPC) specimens were experimented to study the mechanical behaviors between steel and concrete interface. In experiment, interfacial bond softening process was observed, which can be explained in terms of damage along the interface, leading to progressive reduction of shear transfer capability between steel and high strength and high performance concrete (HSHPC). In this paper, bond softening process along the interface is considered in the analysis of crack-induced debonding. Interfacial bond-slip mechanism between steel and HSHPC is studied in detail based on fracture mechanics. With the help of acoustic emissions technology, the crack propagation in the interlayer was observed, thus the interfacial crack propagation and fracture model is set up. Under the assumption that the interlayer is weak concrete compared with concrete matrix, the stress field as well as displacement field around the crack tip is deduced. The characteristics of interfacial fracture process are discussed and a model for interfacial fracture process zone is built up. With this model, the size of fracture process zone can be derived. At last, the influence of the fracture process zone on interfacial fracture toughness is determined using critical fracture toughness. All these may contribute to improvement of theory for SRHSHPC composite structure.


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