Predictive model for uniaxial compressive strength for Grade III granitic rocks from Macao

2015 ◽  
Vol 199 ◽  
pp. 28-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iok-Tong Ng ◽  
Ka-Veng Yuen ◽  
Chi-Hou Lau
2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Moses Kongola ◽  
Karim Baruti

Rebound hammer test is widely used as an indirect measure of uniaxial compressive strength for engineering materials such as concrete, soil, and rock in both civil and mining engineering works. In quarries, uniaxial compressive strength is a crucial parameter in the analysis of geotechnical problems involving rock stability and rock blasting design. This study aims at establishing the empirical models of uniaxial compressive strength fits on rebound hammer number that can be used to predict uniaxial compressive strength of granitic rock at Lugoba Quarry. Data for direct uniaxial compressive strength were obtained from uniaxial compressive strength test carried out on 20 core samples at the Dar es Salaam Institute of Technology Geotechnical Laboratory using ISMR Standard Procedures. The rebound hammer test was carried out using testing hammer type N. The tests were done horizontally on two scanline's geotechnical domains of the rock mass on the footwall side of the quarry. The obtained results of UCS ranging from 105 to 132.5 MPa and RHN from 44.90 to 49.5 were found to be comparable with values of other granitic rocks in other parts of the world. Regression Analysis using SPSS software was carried out to develop 5 regression models of UCS vs.RHN. The values of obtained in this study were found to be between 0.93 and 0.95, which are comparable with other studies. This implies that RHN accounted between 93 and 95% of the total variation of the UCS and the relationships were very strong. Two models; Logarithmic and exponential were found to be appropriate and recommended for application at Lugoba Quarry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danial Jahed Armaghani ◽  
Edy Tonnizam Mohamad ◽  
Mohsen Hajihassani ◽  
Saffet Yagiz ◽  
Hossein Motaghedi

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (8) ◽  
pp. 2303
Author(s):  
Congyu Zhong ◽  
Liwen Cao ◽  
Jishi Geng ◽  
Zhihao Jiang ◽  
Shuai Zhang

Because of its weak cementation and abundant pores and cracks, it is difficult to obtain suitable samples of tectonic coal to test its mechanical properties. Therefore, the research and development of coalbed methane drilling and mining technology are restricted. In this study, tectonic coal samples are remodeled with different particle sizes to test the mechanical parameters and loading resistivity. The research results show that the particle size and gradation of tectonic coal significantly impact its uniaxial compressive strength and elastic modulus and affect changes in resistivity. As the converted particle size increases, the uniaxial compressive strength and elastic modulus decrease first and then tend to remain unchanged. The strength of the single-particle gradation coal sample decreases from 0.867 to 0.433 MPa and the elastic modulus decreases from 59.28 to 41.63 MPa with increasing particle size. The change in resistivity of the coal sample increases with increasing particle size, and the degree of resistivity variation decreases during the coal sample failure stage. In composite-particle gradation, the proportion of fine particles in the tectonic coal sample increases from 33% to 80%. Its strength and elastic modulus increase from 0.996 to 1.31 MPa and 83.96 to 125.4 MPa, respectively, and the resistivity change degree decreases. The proportion of medium particles or coarse particles increases, and the sample strength, elastic modulus, and resistivity changes all decrease.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document