An Accelerated repair method for steel girders with severe end corrosion damage

2022 ◽  
Vol 251 ◽  
pp. 113493
Author(s):  
Kevin F. McMullen ◽  
Arash E. Zaghi
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Ogami ◽  
Katashi Fujii ◽  
Tomoyuki Yamada ◽  
Hastumi Iwasaki

There have been found a lot of corrosion damages recently in steel bridges aged for fifty or more years, especially in plate girder bridge, we can notice serious damages at girder ends involving supports. Then, the girder-end should be repaired adequately against the thickness loss caused by corrosion. This paper presents a repair method for corrosion damage at girder-end, in which rebars and shear connectors are fixed to the corroded member using with resin. In order to investigate the effect of recovered strength, we conducted axial compressive tests for six cruciform columns. One of the six specimens has no corrosion damage. The other five have the same unevenness imitated a corroded surface which is made artificially by drilling, for the purpose of grasping the quantitative effect by the repair method. During the test, ultimate strength and post buckling behavior of the cruciform columns are also investigated as well as recover effects. It is concluded from test results that this repair method can enhance the axial remaining strength sufficiently, beyond the ultimate strength of the non-corroded specimen because the buckling length become shorter by repaired resin thickness than the column length which is equal to the buckling length in the non-corroded case.


PCI Journal ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cameron D. Murray ◽  
Brittany N. Cranor ◽  
Royce W. Floyd ◽  
Jin-Song Pei

2017 ◽  
Vol E100.C (12) ◽  
pp. 1108-1117 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianming NI ◽  
Huaguo LIANG ◽  
Mu NIE ◽  
Xiumin XU ◽  
Aibin YAN ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
J. Hodač ◽  
Z. Fulín ◽  
P. Mareš ◽  
J. Veselá ◽  
O. Chocholatý

AbstractTo produce realistic test specimens with realistic flaws, it is necessary to develop appropriate procedure for corrosion flaw production. Tested specimens are made from steels commonly used in power plants, such as carbon steels, stainless steels and their dissimilar weldments. In this study, corrosion damage from NaCl water solution and NaCl water mist are compared. Specimens were tested with and without mechanical bending stress. The corrosion processes produced plane, pitting and galvanic corrosion. On dissimilar weldments galvanic corrosion was observed and resulted to the deepest corrosion damage. Deepest corrosion flaws were formed on welded samples. The corrosion rate was also affected by the solution flow in a contact with the specimens, which results in a corrosion-erosive wear. Produced flaws are suitable as natural crack initiators or as realistic corrosion flaws in test specimens.


Author(s):  
Markus Wilde ◽  
Hamid Hefazi ◽  
Kurt Winkelmann ◽  
Razvan Rusovici ◽  
Logan Giacco ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 85 (8) ◽  
pp. 55-59
Author(s):  
Walter Schneider ◽  
John Janowiak ◽  
Harvey Manbeck

Author(s):  
Galen McGill ◽  
Terry Shike

Oregon’s Coastal Bridge Program was designed to preserve the economic and cultural resources invested in Oregon’s coastal bridges. The Oregon Coast Highway contains a significant concentration of bridges listed on or eligible for the National Historic Register. Many of these reinforced concrete structures are suffering extensive corrosion damage resulting from years of exposure to the marine environment. Oregon has developed this program to evaluate, prioritize, and preserve these magnificent bridges. Preservation of these bridges has relied on the innovative application of cathodic protection technology. This new technology has been applied successfully through a project design and construction process that includes ongoing interaction among design engineers, researchers, construction project management personnel, and contractors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-71
Author(s):  
A.B. Drovosekov

Corrosion resistance properties, such as porosity, stability in the atmosphere of NaCl mist, and anodic electrochemical activity in a sulfuric acid solution are studied and compared for Ni-W-P and Ni-P coatings obtained by electroless deposition. The studied coatings were obtained from solutions with glycine as the main ligand and contained 10.2 to 15.6 at.% of phosphorus and up to 3.3 at.% of tungsten. It is shown that Ni-W-P coatings with a tungsten content of 2.3 to 3.3 at.% and a thickness of 15 μm have a significantly lower porosity as compared with nickel-phosphorus coatings of the same thickness. Also, significantly better stability of Ni-W-P coatings in a NaCl mist atmosphere was observed, their corrosion damage degree is less than that of Ni-P coatings, and relatively little depends on the duration of exposure in a corrosive environment. Analysis of anodic polarization curves showed an almost similar electrochemical activity upon dissolution of Ni-P and Ni-W-P coatings in sulfuric acid. Both these types of electroless coatings showed a markedly better tendency to anodic dissolution than pure nickel. Taking into account the obtained experimental data, a conclusion is made as to the better protective characteristics of Ni-W-P coatings in comparison with nickel-phosphorus coatings. The main reason of the inferior protective properties of Ni-P coatings is their relatively high porosity.


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