Analysis of thermal coal pricing and the coal price distortion in China from the perspective of market forces

Energy Policy ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 106 ◽  
pp. 148-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Herui Cui ◽  
Pengbang Wei
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (18) ◽  
pp. 7815
Author(s):  
Guangyong Zhang ◽  
Lixin Tian ◽  
Min Fu ◽  
Bingyue Wan ◽  
Wenbin Zhang

According to the criterion of the visibility graph and the irreversibility of the time series, this paper proposes a new perspective to construct the directed limited penetrable interdependent network (DLPIN) for thermal coal between the opening and closing price series after the Johansen cointegration test. The results of the statistical research and cointegration analysis show that there is a cointegration relationship between the opening and the closing price series, and the relationship between them does not follow a normal distribution. By analyzing the topological characteristic of the DLPIN, the results indicate that there is an obvious "community structure" and scale-free features, which show that there are groups and differences among the thermal coal price, and most of them have a weak transmission ability of the thermal coal price information; only a few of them have a strong transmission ability. The differences of the in-degree and out-degree show that some thermal coal prices have a weak influence on the other prices but are strongly affected by the other prices. In addition, most of the thermal coal prices are far away from the infectious source of the price information; only a few are close to the infectious source of the price information to a certain extent. Obviously, the influence of the thermal coal price has a certain range, which is closely related in a short distance. Furthermore, these results can reveal the internal laws of the main price fluctuation and information transmission for the thermal coal, and some references can be provided to reduce risk investment and improve capital return for the related investors.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongrui Chu ◽  
Lun Ran ◽  
Ran Zhang

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology is an effective method to mitigate CO2 emission pressure; however it is hard to be evaluated due to uncertainties. This paper establishes a real options analysis (ROA) model to evaluate CCS investment from the perspective of the existing thermal power plant by considering the fluctuations of electricity price, carbon price, and thermal coal price. The model is solved by the proposed robust Least Squares Monte Carlo method and China is taken as a case study to assess power plant’s CCS investment revenue. In the case study, robust ROA and ROA are compared under some CCS incentive factors. The results indicate that the proposed robust ROA is more realistic and suitable for CCS evaluation than common ROA to some extent. Finally, a policy schema to promote CCS investment is derived.


1988 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 425-436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guy Doyle

The paper starts with a brief review of recent trends in the international coal market and an examination of the linkage between coal and oil prices. It is argued that while oil prices had a significant impact on coal prices in the 1973–87 period, future coal price trends will be driven more by demand and supply developments in the coal market itself. Taking thermal coal as an example, future demand and supply developments are examined. Demand and supply are brought together by using an aggregate world supply curve. The plausible range of prices for 2000 is determined by reading off the supply curve at the appropriate projected demand levels.


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
Young Jin Kim ◽  
Hee Jay Kang

Subject Coal market Significance After a sustained price decline, coal producers are taking relief from the sharp rise in thermal coal prices this year, with coal outperforming both oil and natural gas. However, looking beyond the boost from US President-elect Donald Trump’s support for US manufacturing, the price spike is largely the result of thermal coal shortages because of Indonesian and Chinese production cuts, which could be quickly reversed. Impacts The price spike since summer 2016 has returned many coal producers to a cash-positive position. Cold weather will increase demand, pushing up prices throughout the northern hemisphere winter. China is likely to take further measures to boost domestic production.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongjun Peng ◽  
Meihua Zhou ◽  
Fudong Wang

The game models were used to study the mechanism of coal-electricity price conflict under conditions of double price regulations of coal and electricity. Based on this, the peak shaving reserve mechanism was designed to probe into the countermeasures against the coal-electricity price conflicts. The study revealed that in the boom seasons of coal demand, the initiatives of the coal enterprises to supply thermal coal and the electricity enterprises to order thermal coal are reduced under conditions of double price regulations. However, under the circumstances of coal price marketization, in the boom seasons of coal demand the thermal coal price may go up obviously, the initiatives of the coal enterprises to supply thermal coal are increased, and meanwhile the initiatives of the power enterprises to order thermal coal are decreased dramatically. The transportation capacity constraint of coal supply leads to the evident decrease of the initiatives of coal enterprises for the thermal coal supply. The mechanism of peak shaving reserve of thermal coal may not only reduce the price of coal market but also increase the enthusiasm of the power enterprises to order more thermal coal and the initiatives of the coal enterprises to supply more thermal coal.


Author(s):  
Vike Martina Plock

This chapter analyzes the role of fashion as a discursive force in Rosamond Lehmann’s 1932 coming-of-age novel Invitation to the Waltz. Reading the novel alongside such fashion magazines as Vogue, it demonstrates Lehmann’s awareness that 1920s fashion, in spite of its carefully stylized public image as harbinger of originality, emphasized the importance of following preconceived (dress) patterns in the successful construction of modern feminine types. Invitation to the Waltz, it argues, opposes the production of patterned types and celebrates difference and disobedience in its stead. At the same time, the novel’s formal appearance is nonetheless dependent on the very same tenets it criticizes. On closer scrutiny, it is seen to reveal its resemblance to Virginia Woolf’s To the Lighthouse (1927). A tension between imitation and originality determines sartorial fashion choices. This chapter shows that female authorship in the inter-war period was subjected to the same market forces that controlled and sustained the organization of the fashion industry.


10.1596/28175 ◽  
2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
William A. Masters ◽  
Andres F. Garcia

1960 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
H. Frederick Hagemann
Keyword(s):  

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