Experimental study of the impact of hole-type suction on the flow characteristics in a high-load compressor cascade with a clearance

2013 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 220-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shao-Wen Chen ◽  
Shi-Jun Sun ◽  
Hao Xu ◽  
Song-Tao Wang
Author(s):  
Hongwei Ma ◽  
Chao Jin ◽  
Wei Wei

This paper investigates the unsteady tip flow characteristics and their effects on the aeroelastic stability of a linear oscillating compressor cascade experimentally. Two test cases with different tip clearance configurations were tested, including a suction side squealer configuration and a control test. The unsteady pressure on the blade surface was measured at three blade vibration frequencies, and then was utilized to establish the aero-damping of the cascade. The results show that the impact of suction side squealer tip clearance on the tip clearance flow mainly exists at the region where it rolls up, and the unsteady flow induced by the vibration blade has no effect on the time-averaged result. In tip area of the blade, the leakage vortex plays a dominant role in determining the distribution of the first harmonic of unsteady static pressure. Compared with the baseline test case, the suction side squealer tip geometry exhibits better aerodynamic stability at high oscillating frequency. The aerodynamic response (phase angle) of the leakage flow lags behind the vibration of blade, and its streamwise variation implies strongly associated with the development of the tip leakage vortex. The spanwise three-dimensional unsteady characteristic of suction side squealer tip geometry is more obvious than that of the baseline test case.


2020 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 30901
Author(s):  
Suvanjan Bhattacharyya ◽  
Debraj Sarkar ◽  
Ulavathi Shettar Mahabaleshwar ◽  
Manoj K. Soni ◽  
M. Mohanraj

The current study experimentally investigates the heat transfer augmentation on the novel axial corrugated heat exchanger tube in which the spring tape is introduced. Air (Pr = 0.707) is used as a working fluid. In order to augment the thermohydraulic performance, a corrugated tube with inserts is offered. The experimental study is further extended by varying the important parameters like spring ratio (y = 1.5, 2.0, 2.5) and Reynolds number (Re = 10 000–52 000). The angular pitch between the two neighboring corrugations and the angle of the corrugation is kept constant through the experiments at β = 1200 and α = 600 respectively, while two different corrugations heights (h) are analyzed. While increasing the corrugation height and decreasing the spring ratio, the impact of the swirling effect improves the thermal performance of the system. The maximum thermal performance is obtained when the corrugation height is h = 0.2 and spring ratio y = 1.5. Eventually, correlations for predicting friction factor (f) and Nusselt number (Nu) are developed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 106377
Author(s):  
Mohammed Faheem ◽  
Aqib Khan ◽  
Rakesh Kumar ◽  
Sher Afghan Khan ◽  
Waqar Asrar ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nicholas Goodman ◽  
Brian J Leege ◽  
Peter E Johnson

Exposing students to hands-on experiments has been a common approach to illustrating complex physical phenomena that have been otherwise modelled solely mathematically. Compressible, isentropic flow in a duct is an example of such a phenomenon, and it is often demonstrated via a de Laval nozzle experiment. We have improved an existing converging/diverging nozzle experiment so that students can modify the location of the normal shock that develops in the diverging portion to better understand the relationship between the shock and the pressure. We have also improved the data acquisition system for this experiment and explained how visualisation of the standing shock is now possible. The results of the updated system demonstrate that the accuracy of the isentropic flow characteristics has not been lost. Through pre- and post-laboratory quizzes, we show the impact on student learning as well.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. L. Kocharin ◽  
A. A. Yatskikh ◽  
D. S. Prishchepova ◽  
A. V. Panina ◽  
Yu. G. Yermolaev ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (6) ◽  
pp. 1165-1177
Author(s):  
Yan-fen Geng ◽  
Hua-qiang Guo ◽  
Xing Ke

Author(s):  
Jiali Zhou ◽  
Haris N. Koutsopoulos

The transmission risk of airborne diseases in public transportation systems is a concern. This paper proposes a modified Wells-Riley model for risk analysis in public transportation systems to capture the passenger flow characteristics, including spatial and temporal patterns, in the number of boarding and alighting passengers, and in number of infectors. The model is used to assess overall risk as a function of origin–destination flows, actual operations, and factors such as mask-wearing and ventilation. The model is integrated with a microscopic simulation model of subway operations (SimMETRO). Using actual data from a subway system, a case study explores the impact of different factors on transmission risk, including mask-wearing, ventilation rates, infectiousness levels of disease, and carrier rates. In general, mask-wearing and ventilation are effective under various demand levels, infectiousness levels, and carrier rates. Mask-wearing is more effective in mitigating risks. Impacts from operations and service frequency are also evaluated, emphasizing the importance of maintaining reliable, frequent operations in lowering transmission risks. Risk spatial patterns are also explored, highlighting locations of higher risk.


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