Phenolic profiles, antioxidant activities and cytoprotective effects of different phenolic fractions from oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) fruits treated by ultra-high pressure

2019 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 68-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiexin Zhou ◽  
Yanli Ma ◽  
Yijia Jia ◽  
Mingjie Pang ◽  
Guiguang Cheng ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Paulin A. Yapi ◽  
Irène A. Kouadio

The investigation of the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of palm kernel oils extracted from varieties Dura (oil D) and Tenera (oil T) of oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) and the relationship to their chemical composition were carried out in this study. The results obtained show that oil D had the greatest antimicrobial activity. The analysis of gas chromatographic coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) showed that this oil D contained in addition to the lauric acid, the undecylenic acid which both possess antimicrobial activity. This undecylenic acid was not identified in oil T. The 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay and the Fe3+ reduction test (FRAP) used to evaluate the antioxidant activity of the palm kernel oils had showed that oil T had the greatest antioxidant activity with a concentration inhibiting 50% of the reaction (IC50%) of 750 mg/L. It was also noted that, this oil T had also the highest contents in polyphenols, α-tocopherol and sterols with predominance of β-sitosterol. Moreover, the β-sitosterol is known to possess a regulatory role of the immune system.The findings of this study provide thus, useful information which may help customers to make the best choice in the consumption of these oils.


Plant Omics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (05) ◽  
pp. 247-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurnaliza ◽  
◽  
Rizkita Rachmi Esyanti ◽  
Agus Susanto ◽  
I Nyoman Pugeg Aryantha ◽  
...  

Bragantia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 77 (4) ◽  
pp. 546-556
Author(s):  
Christian Camilo Castañeda Cardona ◽  
Yacenia Morillo Coronado ◽  
Ana Cruz Morillo Conronado ◽  
Iván Ochoa

2001 ◽  
Vol 103 (8) ◽  
pp. 1302-1310 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. A. Rance ◽  
S. Mayes ◽  
Z. Price ◽  
P. L. Jack ◽  
R. H. V. Corley

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (50) ◽  
pp. 2767-2775 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roseli Correa Thais ◽  
Yoshimitsu Motoike Sérgio ◽  
Paula de Souza Andrade Ana ◽  
Morra Coser Sara ◽  
Queiroz Vanessa ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (34) ◽  
pp. 1841-1845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constant LIKENG-LI-NGUE Benoit ◽  
Martin BELL Joseph ◽  
Franck NGANDO-EBONGUE Georges ◽  
Ntsefong NTSOMBOH Godswill ◽  
Bille NGALLE Hermine

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 170-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriel Chaves ◽  
Gustavo Adolfo Ligarreto- Moreno ◽  
Daniel Gerardo Cayon-Salinas

El objetivo de este estudio fue realizar un análisis comparativo de las características físicas y químicas de racimos de genotipos de Elaeis oleifera y de sus híbridos interespecíficos OxG con Elaeis guineensis, determinando los componentes y el potencial del aceite del racimo, y la calidad de los aceites, analizando el contenido de ácidos grasos, vitamina E y carotenos. En el estudio se utilizaron racimos provenientes de inflorescencias sin polinización asistida con la presencia perimetral de E. guineensis. Se utilizó un diseño experimental completamente al azar con tres unidades experimentales, cada una conformada por tres racimos. Los mayores cuajados del fruto se encontraron en el genotipo de E. oleifera Sinú (76,53 %) y el híbrido OxG II (72,64 %). Los potenciales de extracción de aceite fueron superiores en los materiales híbridos OxG destacándose el II (20,82 %). Las palmas E. oleifera presentaron mejores perfiles de ácidos grasos, destacándose los materiales del genotipo Sinú (79,1 % de ácidos grasos insaturados) y los del híbrido II (70,2 %). Para el contenido de vitamina E se confirmó la alta calidad del aceite de los materiales de E. oleifera, sobresaliendo el genotipo Coarí (1.006,7 ppm) y el híbrido II (1.549,6 ppm); el material del genotipo Sinú registró el mayor contenido de carotenos totales (1.524,7 ppm).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document