Sulfide-bound copper removal from red and white wine using membrane and depth filters: Impacts of oxygen, H2S-to-Cu ratios, diatomaceous earth and wine volume

2021 ◽  
pp. 131758
Author(s):  
Xinyi Zhang ◽  
Paul Bowyer ◽  
Geoffrey R. Scollary ◽  
Andrew C. Clark ◽  
Nikolaos Kontoudakis
Heliyon ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. e00520 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mikael Larsson ◽  
Ataollah Nosrati ◽  
Simarpreet Kaur ◽  
Jochen Wagner ◽  
Ulf Baus ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
E.T. Ilnitskaya ◽  
◽  
E.G. Pyata ◽  
G.Yu. Aleynikova ◽  
A.V. Prakh ◽  
...  

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1000
Author(s):  
Anamaria Călugăr ◽  
Teodora Emilia Coldea ◽  
Carmen Rodica Pop ◽  
Tiberia Ioana Pop ◽  
Anca Cristina Babeș ◽  
...  

The aim of this work was to compare the variations of alcohols compounds in white wine Muscat Ottonel variety aged in the presence of untoasted oak chips, toasted oak chips and untoasted barrel, considering three ageing periods—30, 60, and 90 days. The liquid-liquid extraction and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry were used to compare the concentrations of the volatile constituents of Muscat Ottonel wines. A total of 51 volatile compounds were quantified. Alcohols, terpenic and carboxylic acids decreased with ageing time, whereas esters, lactones, and phenolic compounds increased due esterification processes. The chips toast level, method, and duration of ageing, significantly influenced the content of aromatic compounds. Partial least squares regression (PLS-R) clearly discriminated the initial wine and also the wines aged with toasted and untoasted medium. The compounds (alcohols and terpenes) that impart distinctive aroma of Muscat Ottonel were enhanced by untoasted medium. Light toasted oak chips enhanced wood volatile components (acetovanillone and p-vinyl guaiacol). This study provides important scientific results on the ageing of Muscat Ottonel wines with practical economic benefits to winemakers. Alternative less expensive ageing methods and improved control on the wood components extraction process, may contribute to obtaining high-quality wines.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (04) ◽  
pp. 243-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles Adarkwah ◽  
Daniel Obeng-Ofori ◽  
Vanessa Hörmann ◽  
Christian Ulrichs ◽  
Matthias Schöller

Abstract Food losses caused by insects during postharvest storage are of paramount economic importance worldwide, especially in Africa. Laboratory bioassays were conducted in stored grains to determine the toxicity of powders of Eugenia aromatica and Moringa oleifera alone or combined with enhanced diatomaceous earth (Probe-A® DE, 89.0% SiO2 and 5% silica aerogel) to adult Sitophilus granarius, Tribolium castaneum and Acanthoscelides obtectus. Adult mortality was observed up to 7 days, while progeny production was recorded at 6–10 weeks. LD50 and LT50 values for adult test insects exposed to plant powders and DE, showed that A. obtectus was the most susceptible towards the botanicals (LD50 0.179% and 0.088% wt/wt for E. aromatica and M. oleifera, respectively), followed by S. granarius. Tribolium castaneum was most tolerant (LD50 1.42% wt/wt and 1.40% wt/wt for E. aromatica and M. oleifera, respectively). The combined mixture of plant powders and DE controlled the beetles faster compared to the plant powders alone. LT50 ranged from 55.7 h to 62.5 h for T. castaneum exposed to 1.0% M. oleifera and 1.0% DE, and 0.5% E. aromatica and 1.0% DE, respectively. Botanicals caused significant reduction of F1 adults compared to the control. Combined action of botanical insecticides with DE as a grain protectant in an integrated pest management approach is discussed.


2021 ◽  
pp. 51227
Author(s):  
Xiaoying Sun ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Zhihui Zhang ◽  
Yuanyuan Zhi ◽  
Lujiang Jin ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bu-Sheng Lee ◽  
Chih-Tsung Feng ◽  
Kuei-Hua Lin ◽  
Wei-Cheng Lin ◽  
Yi-Liang Shu ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anna Galotta ◽  
Enrico Giust ◽  
Mauro Bortolotti ◽  
Gian D. Sorarù ◽  
Vincenzo M. Sglavo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

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