A study of natural gas/DME combustion in HCCI engines using CFD with detailed chemical kinetics

Fuel ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 86 (10-11) ◽  
pp. 1483-1489 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song-Charng Kong
Author(s):  
Omid Jahanian ◽  
Seyed Ali Jazayeri

In this paper, the performance of a natural gas HCCI engine is studied through a thermodynamic model including detailed chemical kinetics. Then the influence of using formaldehyde as an additive on the engine characteristics has been investigated. Results show that it is possible to change engine working limits using this additive. Furthermore, there is an optimum additive content for each operating condition which leads to higher output work and power. It is also shown that the air/fuel mixture will ignite earlier using this additive so it is conceivable to reduce inlet mixture temperature resulting in better performance due to higher volumetric efficiency.


2002 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 702-707 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.-C. Kong ◽  
R. D. Reitz

Detailed chemical kinetics was used in an engine CFD code to study the combustion process in HCCI engines. The CHEMKIN code was implemented in KIVA such that the chemistry and flow solutions were coupled. The reaction mechanism consists of hundreds of reactions and species and is derived from fundamental flame chemistry. Effects of turbulent mixing on the reaction rates were also considered. The results show that the present KIVA/CHEMKIN model is able to simulate the ignition and combustion process in three different HCCI engines including a CFR engine and two modified heavy-duty diesel engines. Ignition timings were predicted correctly over a wide range of engine conditions without the need to adjust any kinetic constants. However, it was found that the use of chemical kinetics alone was not sufficient to accurately simulate the overall combustion rate. The effects of turbulent mixing on the reaction rates need to be considered to correctly simulate the combustion and heat release rates.


Fuel ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 264 ◽  
pp. 116841 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Schluckner ◽  
C. Gaber ◽  
M. Landfahrer ◽  
M. Demuth ◽  
C. Hochenauer

Author(s):  
Marco Antonio Nascimento ◽  
Lucilene Oliveria Rodrigues ◽  
Fagner Luis Goulart Dias

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