scholarly journals A new geometric structure on tangent bundles

Author(s):  
Nikos Georgiou ◽  
Brendan Guilfoyle
2003 ◽  
Vol 50 (15-17) ◽  
pp. 2691-2704 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Aichinger ◽  
S. A. Chin ◽  
E. Krotscheck ◽  
H. A. Schuessler

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lara B. Anderson ◽  
James Gray ◽  
Andre Lukas ◽  
Juntao Wang

Abstract The superpotential in four-dimensional heterotic effective theories contains terms arising from holomorphic Chern-Simons invariants associated to the gauge and tangent bundles of the compactification geometry. These effects are crucial for a number of key features of the theory, including vacuum stability and moduli stabilization. Despite their importance, few tools exist in the literature to compute such effects in a given heterotic vacuum. In this work we present new techniques to explicitly determine holomorphic Chern-Simons invariants in heterotic string compactifications. The key technical ingredient in our computations are real bundle morphisms between the gauge and tangent bundles. We find that there are large classes of examples, beyond the standard embedding, where the Chern-Simons superpotential vanishes. We also provide explicit examples for non-flat bundles where it is non-vanishing and non-integer quantized, generalizing previous results for Wilson lines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Gutowski ◽  
W. A. Sabra

Abstract We classify all supersymmetric solutions of minimal D = 4 gauged supergravity with (2) signature and a positive cosmological constant which admit exactly one Killing spinor. This classification produces a geometric structure which is more general than that found for previous classifications of N = 2 supersymmetric solutions of this theory. We illustrate how the N = 2 solutions which consist of a fibration over a 3-dimensional Lorentzian Gauduchon-Tod base space can be written in terms of this more generic geometric structure.


2012 ◽  
Vol 85 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Wang ◽  
Han-Jie Zhang ◽  
Yan-Jun Li ◽  
Chun-Qi Sheng ◽  
Ying Shen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier García-Pacheco ◽  
Ramazan Kama ◽  
María del Carmen Listán-García

AbstractThis paper is on general methods of convergence and summability. We first present the general method of convergence described by free filters of $\mathbb{N} $ N and study the space of convergence associated with the filter. We notice that $c(X)$ c ( X ) is always a space of convergence associated with a filter (the Frechet filter); that if X is finite dimensional, then $\ell _{\infty }(X)$ ℓ ∞ ( X ) is a space of convergence associated with any free ultrafilter of $\mathbb{N} $ N ; and that if X is not complete, then $\ell _{\infty }(X)$ ℓ ∞ ( X ) is never the space of convergence associated with any free filter of $\mathbb{N} $ N . Afterwards, we define a new general method of convergence inspired by the Banach limit convergence, that is, described through operators of norm 1 which are an extension of the limit operator. We prove that $\ell _{\infty }(X)$ ℓ ∞ ( X ) is always a space of convergence through a certain class of such operators; that if X is reflexive and 1-injective, then $c(X)$ c ( X ) is a space of convergence through a certain class of such operators; and that if X is not complete, then $c(X)$ c ( X ) is never the space of convergence through any class of such operators. In the meantime, we study the geometric structure of the set $\mathcal{HB}(\lim ):= \{T\in \mathcal{B} (\ell _{\infty }(X),X): T|_{c(X)}= \lim \text{ and }\|T\|=1\}$ HB ( lim ) : = { T ∈ B ( ℓ ∞ ( X ) , X ) : T | c ( X ) = lim  and  ∥ T ∥ = 1 } and prove that $\mathcal{HB}(\lim )$ HB ( lim ) is a face of $\mathsf{B} _{\mathcal{L}_{X}^{0}}$ B L X 0 if X has the Bade property, where $\mathcal{L}_{X}^{0}:= \{ T\in \mathcal{B} (\ell _{\infty }(X),X): c_{0}(X) \subseteq \ker (T) \} $ L X 0 : = { T ∈ B ( ℓ ∞ ( X ) , X ) : c 0 ( X ) ⊆ ker ( T ) } . Finally, we study the multipliers associated with series for the above methods of convergence.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Chupeng Lu ◽  
Xiren Jin ◽  
Shengjia Wang ◽  
Zihang Xiang ◽  
Cuiting Sun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (33) ◽  
pp. 13217-13224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xieyi Huang ◽  
Peng Wang ◽  
Zhichao Zhang ◽  
Shaoning Zhang ◽  
Xianlong Du ◽  
...  

Thin-layer SiOx matrix anchored nickel catalysts with high specific surface area and a unique electronic/geometric structure were fabricated for efficient CO2 methanation.


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