Study of Methane Steam Reforming kinetics in operating Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Influence of current density

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (15) ◽  
pp. 5150-5159 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Fan ◽  
L. van Biert ◽  
A. Thallam Thattai ◽  
A.H.M. Verkooijen ◽  
P.V. Aravind
2021 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 230276
Author(s):  
Liyuan Fan ◽  
Anatoli Mokhov ◽  
S. Ali Saadabadi ◽  
Nigel Brandon ◽  
Purushothaman Vellayani Aravind

2014 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 343-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luiza Andrade ◽  
Lindaura Almeida ◽  
Maria do Carmo Rangel ◽  
Francisco Pompeo ◽  
Nora Nichio

2006 ◽  
Vol 972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladislav A Sadykov ◽  
Natalia V Mezentseva ◽  
Rimma v Bunina ◽  
Galina M Alikina ◽  
Anton I Lukashevich ◽  
...  

AbstractEffect of fluorite-like or perovskite-like complex oxide promoters and Pd on the performance of Ni/YSZ and Ni/ScSZ cermets in methane steam reforming or selective oxidation by O2 into syngas at short contact times was studied. Spatial uniformity of dopants distribution in composites was controlled by TEM combined with EDX, while the lattice oxygen mobility and reactivity was elucidated by CH4 and H2 TPR. Oxide promoters allow to operate even at stoichiometric H2O/CH4 ratio by suppressing coke deposition through modification of Ni surface, while doping by Pd ensures reasonable performance at moderate (∼550 °C) temperatures required for Intermediate–Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (IT SOFC).


Author(s):  
Qiuyang Chen ◽  
Jian Zhang ◽  
Qiuwang Wang ◽  
Min Zeng

The concentration gradient of fuel and oxidant gas is great in the plane normal to the solid oxide fuel cells (SOFC) three-phase-boundary (TPB) layer, especially in the porous electrode. We present a novel interconnector design, termed bilayer interconnector, for SOFC. It can distribute the fuel and air gas in the plane normal to the SOFC TPB layer. In this paper, we develop a 3D model to study the current density of the SOFC with conventional and novel bi-layer interconnectors. The numerical results show that the novel SOFC design Rib1 can slightly enhance the mass transfer in the porous anode and current density. The novel SOFC design Rib2 can improve the current density significantly under low electrical conductivity of interconnector.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (1) ◽  
pp. 1121-1128
Author(s):  
Riyan Achmad Budiman ◽  
Katherine Develos Bagarinao ◽  
Tomohiro Ishiyama ◽  
Toshiaki Yamaguchi ◽  
Haruo Kishimoto ◽  
...  

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