Quantum mechanical interpretation and analysis of perovskite material based single layer fuel cells (SLFCs)

Author(s):  
Sophia Akhtar ◽  
Amjad Ali ◽  
Muhammad Ashfaq Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Naveed Aslam ◽  
Imran Shakir ◽  
...  
Leonardo ◽  
1991 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 581
Author(s):  
Leo Narodny

1981 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 754-757
Author(s):  
V. V. Goncharuk ◽  
A. G. Grebenyuk ◽  
L. I. Savranskii ◽  
V. F. Gorchev ◽  
A. N. Chernega

Author(s):  
Engel Roza

It is shown that the Lambda component in the cosmological Lambda-CDM model can be conceived as vacuum energy, consisting of gravitational particles subject to Heisenberg’s energy-time uncertainty. These particles can be modelled as elementary polarisable Dirac-type dipoles (“darks”) in a fluidal space at thermodynamic equilibrium, with spins that are subject to the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. Around the baryonic kernels, uniformly distributed in the universe, the spins are polarized, thereby invoking an increase of the effective gravitational strength of the kernels. It explains the dark matter effect to the extent that the numerical value of Milgrom’s acceleration constant can be assessed by theory. Non-polarized vacuum particles beyond the baryonic kernels compose the dark energy. The result is a quantum mechanical interpretation of gravity in terms of quantitatively established shares in baryonic matter, dark matter and dark energy, which correspond with the values of the Lambda-CDM model..


2010 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 314-323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph M. Beames ◽  
Timothy D. Vaden ◽  
Andrew J. Hudson

We will present resonant two-photon ionization spectra for meso-tetraphenylporphyrin, H 2 TPP , measured under isolated conditions. The polycrystalline compound was vaporized, in vacuo, using both thermal and laser desorption, and seeded into a supersonic expansion of an inert-carrier gas. The molecules remain largely intact in the gaseous phase. However, the two techniques for vaporizing H 2 TPP give different internal temperatures for the isolated substrate, with greater vibrational cooling achieved using laser desorption. A comparison of the peak positions and intensities in the resonant two-photon ionization spectra of thermal- and laser-desorbed molecules provides an insight into the vibrational structure of the Q band. In particular, the greater contribution made by electronic transitions originating from higher vibrational levels in the ground state of H 2 TPP is emphasized. We conclude that vibronic coupling in the ground electronic state plays an important role in a quantum-mechanical interpretation of the Q band.


1990 ◽  
Vol 208 ◽  
Author(s):  
C-H. Hsu ◽  
B. E. Larson ◽  
M. El-Batanouny ◽  
C. R. Willis ◽  
K. M. Martini

ABSTRACTWe present elastic He-beam scattering data of the Pd(111)/H system. Diffraction intensities were measured as a function of surface temperature in the range 140°K–320°K. Two remarkable features are observed : the first is the presence of C3v symmetry at (1 × 1) saturation coverage (140°K) and its transformation to C6v symmetry at lower coverages (270°K). The second feature is the anomalous attenuation of the specular He beam accompanying this transformation. Taken together these features provide strong evidence of a fundamental change in the surface charge density corrugation. A classical interpretation of the motion of hydrogen either fails to reproduce the measured attenuation or leads to contradictory and unphysical conclusions regarding the H-metal bond length or surface equilibrium. An alternative quantum mechanical interpretation is developed and is shown to provide consistent and satisfactory explanation of the measurements.


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