Enhanced hydrogen generation from graphite-mixed aluminum hydroxides catalyzed Al/water reaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (58) ◽  
pp. 33419-33429
Author(s):  
Samikannu Prabu ◽  
Hong-Wen Wang
2014 ◽  
Vol 793 ◽  
pp. 127-134 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Luis López-Miranda ◽  
Tiberio A. Reyes-Hernández ◽  
Ares G. Hernández-Torres ◽  
J.R. Romero-Romero ◽  
R. Pérez ◽  
...  

Water vapor in the air affects aluminum based intermetallic compounds to form hydrogen. We take advantage of this fact to explore the amount of hydrogen obtained from CuAl2 intermetallic after its mechanical attrition activation. For this propose, CuAl2 intermetallic alloy was first produced by conventional casting methods and then subjected to mechanical milling processing. After the mechanical activation of the CuAl2 powders, a chemical reaction between them and water was carried out at room temperature including additives such as CaO, Al and NaCl. The amount of hydrogen release was correlated with other phases produced after the chemical reaction. X-ray diffraction patterns and scanning electron microscopy studies indicates that these phases were aluminum hydroxides and cupper oxides. According to these studies, a significant presence of oxide and hydroxide products occurred in the samples with NaCl additions, indicating best capability for hydrogen generation.


Author(s):  
A.M. Semiletov ◽  
◽  
Yu.B. Makarychev ◽  
A.A. Chirkunov ◽  
L.P. Kazansky ◽  
...  

The application of mixed corrosion inhibitor (CI), which is an equimolar composition of oleoyl sarcosinate (SOS) and sodium flufenamate (SFF), for protection of D16 aluminum alloy from atmospheric corrosion has been studied. The polarization measurements used to assess the effectiveness of preliminary passivation of the alloy with solutions of SOS, SFF and their composition showed significant advantages of mixed CI. The XPS method was used to study features of CI adsorption on the surface of D16 alloy. It has been established that upon adsorption of SOS and SFF separately a monolayer is formed, firmly bonded to the alloy surface, thickness of which is not exceeding 2.6—3.2 nm. After the joint adsorption of these CI, the layer thickness reaches 12—20 nm. The composition of this layer includes a considerable amount of Al3+ ions (~20%) related to their compounds with SFF and SOS, as well as to aluminum hydroxides. A possible mechanism for the formation of such a protective layer is proposed. The results of corrosion tests in a humid atmosphere with daily water condensation on samples of D16 alloy confirmed the high protective ability of the mixed CI film.


Nanoscale ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (25) ◽  
pp. 10974-10981 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiulin Yang ◽  
Ang-Yu Lu ◽  
Yihan Zhu ◽  
Shixiong Min ◽  
Mohamed Nejib Hedhili ◽  
...  

High surface area FeP nanosheets on a carbon cloth were prepared by gas phase phosphidation of electroplated FeOOH, which exhibit exceptionally high catalytic efficiency and stability for hydrogen generation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 235 ◽  
pp. 116507
Author(s):  
Wenzhao Fu ◽  
Qianhong Wang ◽  
Wenyao Chen ◽  
Gang Qian ◽  
Jing Zhang ◽  
...  

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