Flow condensation heat transfer performance of natural and emerging synthetic refrigerants

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jordan A. Morrow ◽  
Ryan A. Huber ◽  
Kashif Nawaz ◽  
Melanie M. Derby
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Performance ◽  
Condensation Heat Transfer ◽  
Transfer Performance ◽  
Flow Condensation

Influence of Pattern Geometry of Hybrid Surfaces on Dropwise Condensation Heat Transfer and Droplet Dynamics

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karim Egab ◽  
Saad K. Oudah ◽  
M. Alwazzan ◽  
Jamil Khan ◽  
Chen Li
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Rate ◽  
Significant Influence ◽  
Atmospheric Pressure ◽  
Transfer Rate ◽  
Heat Transfer Performance ◽  
Condensation Heat Transfer ◽  
Transfer Performance ◽  
Droplet Dynamics ◽  
Lower Performance

The scope of combining two wettability regions is to impact the droplet dynamic behaviors, manipulate the droplets’ mobility and enhance condensation heat transfer. Hydrophobic-hydrophilic hybrid patterns can promote the heat transfer, droplet-renewal frequency and enhance the droplets’ removal during condensation. With regard of condensation on hybrid surfaces, the geometry of the patterns has a significant influence on droplets departure frequency and heat transfer performance. Therefore, different patterns geometries (circle, ellipse, and diamond) have been developed on horizontal copper tubes at atmospheric pressure. All the patterns have the same size, and the same identical gap as well between the adjacent patterns. Results show that the diamond hybrid surface has the best performance compared with ellipse, circles hybrid surfaces at the same pattern area with same neighbor gap between two patterns and complete dropwise However, the circle and ellipse hybrid surfaces outperform lower performance compared to complete dropwise surface. The heat transfer rate for the diamond hybrid surface is 15% higher than complete dropwise surface when the gap is 0.5mm. This study clearly demonstrated the effect of pattern’s geometry regarding maximum condensation heat transfer rate and droplet departure frequency.

scholarly journals Experimental Study on the Evaporation and Condensation Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Vapor Chamber

Energies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Yanfei Liu ◽  
Xiaotian Han ◽  
Chaoqun Shen ◽  
Feng Yao ◽  
Mengchen Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficient ◽  
Heat Transfer Performance ◽  
Condensation Heat Transfer ◽  
Transfer Performance ◽  
Vapor Chamber ◽  
Filling Rate ◽  
Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Heat Transfer Coefficients ◽  
Evaporation And Condensation

A vapor chamber can meet the cooling requirements of high heat flux electronic equipment. In this paper, based on a proposed vapor chamber with a side window, a vapor chamber experimental system was designed to visually study its evaporation and condensation heat transfer performance. Using infrared thermal imaging technology, the temperature distribution and the vapor–liquid two-phase interface evolution inside the cavity were experimentally observed. Furthermore, the evaporation and condensation heat transfer coefficients were obtained according to the measured temperature of the liquid near the evaporator surface and the vapor near the condenser surface. The effects of heat load and filling rate on the thermal resistance and the evaporation and condensation heat transfer coefficients are analyzed and discussed. The results indicate that the liquid filling rate that maximized the evaporation heat transfer coefficient was different from the liquid filling rate that maximized the condensation heat transfer coefficient. The vapor chamber showed good heat transfer performance with a liquid filling rate of 33%. According to the infrared thermal images, it was observed that the evaporation/boiling heat transfer could be strengthened by the interference of easily broken bubbles and boiling liquid. When the heat input increased, the uniformity of temperature distribution was improved due to the intensified heat transfer on the evaporator surface.

Comparative Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristics for CO2 and Conventional Refrigerants

2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 1306-1309
Author(s):  
Jun Lan Yang ◽  
Yi Tai Ma ◽  
Min Xia Li
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Liquid Film ◽  
Heat Transfer Performance ◽  
Quantitative Comparison ◽  
Condensation Heat Transfer ◽  
Condensation Process ◽  
Transfer Performance ◽  
Comparison Study ◽  
Cooling Process ◽  
Thermo Physical Properties

s: The obvious characteristics of transcritical CO2 cycle are that the heat rejection process takes place in the supercritical region (about 8-12Mpa). The heat transfer features of CO2 under supercritical pressure are different from those of the conventional refrigerants. And the heat transfer performances comparison study for supercritical CO2 fluid and the conventional refrigerants are carried out by means of thermo-physical properties analog analysis and experimental results quantitative comparison. The special properties variation of supercritical CO2 fluid makes its heat transfer performance different from the conventional fluids. From the view of properties analysis and quantitative comparison, the heat transfer performance of supercritical CO2 is equivalent to the condensation heat transfer of conventional refrigerants. Although the condensation coefficient is very large since there is phase change and latent heat variation in the condensation process, there is liquid film thermal resistance. While in the supercritical CO2 cooling process, there is no liquid film in existence and the thickness of the boundary layer is very thin. The heat transfer temperature difference is very large, so the heat transfer performance in the supercritical CO2 cooling process is equivalent to that of the condensation heat transfer.

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