A novel reactive flame retardant for cotton fabric based on a thiourea-phosphoric acid polymer

2020 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 112625
Author(s):  
Caiyan Wan ◽  
Mingsheng Liu ◽  
Pingping He ◽  
Guangxian Zhang ◽  
Fengxiu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Phosphoric Acid ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Reactive Flame Retardant

Characterization of Cotton Fabric Treated with a Si/P Flame Retardant

2011 ◽  
Vol 331 ◽  
pp. 249-252
Author(s):  
Ran Wang ◽  
Yi Jin Bai ◽  
Xiao Chun Wang ◽  
Yan Qiu Wang
Keyword(s):  
Surface Morphology ◽  
Phosphoric Acid ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Cotton Fiber ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Tetraethyl Orthosilicate ◽  
Sem Image ◽  
Ft Ir

A Si/P flame retardant was prepared using tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4). Original cotton fabric, treated fabric and its charcoal were examined by FT-IR, SEM, and EDS. Results showed that the TEOS/H3PO4 flame retardant has little affect on the cotton chemical structure and the surface morphology of cotton fiber. Main absorption peaks of the charcoal in the FT-IR are attributed to the P-O-C and the Si-O-Si bonds. And the surface of the charcoal was covered with white particles. EDS illustrates Si-O-Si bonds form on the surface and exhibit white particles in the SEM image.

Highly efficient flame-retardant and soft cotton fabric prepared by a novel reactive flame retardant

Cellulose ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 4225-4240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang Xu ◽  
Ling Zhong ◽  
Yuan Xu ◽  
Cheng Zhang ◽  
Fengxiu Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Highly Efficient ◽  
Reactive Flame Retardant

Preparation and flame retardancy of reactive flame retardant for cotton fabric

2018 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 1771-1781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pengshuang He ◽  
Xiaoyan Chen ◽  
Ping Zhu ◽  
Jian Liu ◽  
Guodong Fan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Flame Retardancy ◽  
Reactive Flame Retardant

Highly efficient, transparent, and environment-friendly flame-retardant coating for cotton fabric

2021 ◽  
pp. 130556
Author(s):  
Wenhui Rao ◽  
Junjiao Shi ◽  
Chuanbai Yu ◽  
Hai-Bo Zhao ◽  
Yu-Zhong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Cotton Fabric ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Highly Efficient

scholarly journals Preparation of Flame-Retardant Polyurethane and Its Applications in the Leather Industry

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1730
Author(s):  
Shaolin Lu ◽  
Yechang Feng ◽  
Peikun Zhang ◽  
Wei Hong ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Leather Industry ◽  
Synthetic Leather ◽  
Overall Performance ◽  
Reactive Flame Retardant

As a novel polymer, polyurethane (PU) has been widely applied in leather, synthetic leather, and textiles due to its excellent overall performance. Nevertheless, conventional PU is flammable and its combustion is accompanied by severe melting and dripping, which then generates hazardous fumes and gases. This defect limits PU applications in various fields, including the leather industry. Hence, the development of environmentally friendly, flame-retardant PU is of great significance both theoretically and practically. Currently, phosphorus-nitrogen (P-N) reactive flame-retardant is a hot topic in the field of flame-retardant PU. Based on this, the preparation and flame-retardant mechanism of flame-retardant PU, as well as the current status of flame-retardant PU in the leather industry were reviewed.

Application of Calculus Equation in Solving Thermal Decomposition Kinetics Parameters of Flame Retardant Wood

2014 ◽  
Vol 983 ◽  
pp. 190-193
Author(s):  
Cai Yun Sun ◽  
Yong Li Yang ◽  
Ming Gao
Keyword(s):  
Activation Energy ◽  
Thermal Decomposition ◽  
Thermal Degradation ◽  
Phosphoric Acid ◽  
Flame Retardant ◽  
Kinetic Parameters ◽  
Flame Retardancy ◽  
Decomposition Kinetics ◽  
Thermal Decomposition Kinetics ◽  
Kinetics Parameters

Wood has been treated with amino resins and amino resins modified with phosphoric acid to impart flame retardancy. The thermal degradation of samples has been studied by thermogravimetry (TG) in air. From the resulting data, kinetic parameters for different stages of thermal degradation are obtained following the method of Broido. For the decomposition of wood and flame retardant wood, the activation energy is found to decrease from 122 to 72 kJmol-1.

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