The effect of core stability training with ball and balloon exercise on respiratory variables in chronic non-specific low back pain: An experimental study

Introduction: This research aimed to compare the effects of the Williams and core stability training on dynamic balance and back pain in women with chronic back pain. Materials and Methods: In total, 45 women with chronic back pain were selected as the available sample and were randomly divided into 3 groups of 15 participants, including core stability, Williams, and control. Before the beginning and the end of the training period, the dynamic balance with the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT) and low back pain with Québec Questionnaire was measured. To analyze the obtained data, Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was used in SPSS at P<0.05. Results: The present study findings revealed a significant difference in core stability and Williams training on dynamic balance and improvement in the extent of low back pain in the study participants. There was a significant difference between the training groups in dynamic balance; however, there was no significant difference in the improvement of low back pain between the experimental groups. Conclusion: To improve dynamic balance, a core stability training program is recommended, and Williams’ flexor movements are more appropriate for reducing low back pain.

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Effects of core stability exercise combined with virtual reality in collegiate athletes with nonspecific low back pain: a randomized clinical trial

Bulletin of Faculty of Physical Therapy ◽

10.1186/s43161-020-00003-x ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 25 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Osama Ragaa Abdelraouf ◽

Amr Almaz Abdel-aziem ◽

Ali Osman Selim ◽

Olfat Ibrahim Ali

Keyword(s):

Clinical Trial ◽

Virtual Reality ◽

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Randomized Clinical Trial ◽

Collegiate Athletes ◽

Core Stability ◽

Low Back

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Effects of Exercises On Pregnancy Related Low Back Pain: A Quasi Experimental Study

Journal of Bahria University Medical and Dental College ◽

10.51985/jbumdc2018055 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 08 (03) ◽

pp. 163-167

Author(s):

Abida Arif ◽

Ghousia Shahid ◽

Muhammad Arif Siddique ◽

Khalid Aziz ◽

Muhammad Faisal Fahim

Keyword(s):

Experimental Study ◽

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Exercise Therapy ◽

Post Treatment ◽

Control Group ◽

Low Back ◽

Moderate Pain ◽

Quasi Experimental ◽

Experimental Group

Objective: To evaluate the effect of therapeutic exercises on pregnancy related low back pain in a tertiary care hospital of Karachi. Material & Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with non-probability convenience sampling technique. Study was carried out at Liaquat National Hospital Karachi. Patients were divided into two groups (Experimental and Control). Inclusion criteria were age <30 years, 2nd and 3rd trimester, stable medical status and those who gave the informed consent. Exclusion were pregnancy induced hypertension (>140/90mmHg), Cardiac disease, diabetes mellitus, persistent vaginal bleeding, history of miscarriages, decreased foetal movement. Data was collected through assessment Modified Oswestry Low back pain disability questionnaire. SPSS version 23.0 was used to analyze the data. Results: A total of 30 samples were selected for the study. There were 15 respondents in experimental while 15 in control group. Disability levels were found to be significantly decreased after post treatment in experimental group with P-value= 0.002. It was seen that number of patients was increased from 1(6.7%) to 6(40%) in minimal disability group whereas crippled back pain group in pre-treatment group was totally shifted towards minimal or moderate pain 3(20.0%) and no case was seen in post-treatment. Conclusion: Low back pain in pregnancy can disturb daily life routine but exercise therapy and proper counselling will lead stress free life to female in gestation. After post treatment in experimental group showed decrease in pain as compare to control group who were not provided any exercise therapy. Working women in experimental group also showed decrease by crippled back pain to moderate pain after exercise. So in the end researcher suggest that physiotherapy exercises play a vital role in reducing Low Back Pelvic Pain (LBPP) during pregnancy.

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To Study the effect of Traditional Back Exercises vs Exercise Ball Exercise on Pain Intensity, Core Endurance and Limitation of Activities in Individuals with Nonspecific Low Back Pain: A Comparative Study

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International ◽

10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i36a31934 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 117-123

Author(s):

Jay Kumar Soni ◽

Edrish Contractor

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Comparative Study ◽

Pain Intensity ◽

Core Stability ◽

Low Back ◽

Significant Difference ◽

Group A ◽

Group B ◽

Swiss Ball

Aims: Non specific Low back pain is defined as pain without any known pathology which affects almost all the leading occupation where body's awkward posture, twisting and stress forces are commonly encountered across the globe and it is highly prevalent 60% to 70% in a year. Studies have shown various exercise regimen individual effect on the same but superiority of regimen out of these is not clear. Study Design: Comparative Study Place and Duration of Study: Ahmedabad Institute of Medical Sciences, Duration 2013-15 Objective: To assess and compare the effect of core stability exercise, back school program and Swiss ball exercise on Pain, core endurance and Functional disability. Methodology: A group of 24 patients having non-specific low back pain between age groups 18-40 were randomly selected and allocated in to two groups. Group A(n=12) received traditional exercise whereas Swiss ball exercise was given to Group B(n=12). The subjects were treated for two weeks. Baseline data for VAS, Core endurance and MODI were taken on day1 and at the end of two weeks Result: The results were analyzed by wilcoxon signed rank test within both groups. Both groups showed significant improvement in VAS, core endurance and MODI at the end of 2weeks.Comparison between both the Group A and Group B was done by Mann- whitney U test and statistically no significant difference was seen in VAS, core endurance and MODI between the groups Conclusion: The study concluded that both the exercises are equally effective in reducing pain intensity, improves core endurance and functional status in subjects with non specific low back pain

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