High-efficiency planar heterojunction perovskite solar cell produced by using 4-morpholine ethane sulfonic acid sodium salt doped SnO2

Author(s):  
Xiangxin Meng ◽  
Jianguo Deng ◽  
Qing Sun ◽  
Beibei Zong ◽  
Zizhao Zhang ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 88-89
Author(s):  
Anna Merwid-Ląd ◽  
Małgorzata Trocha ◽  
Tomasz Sozański ◽  
Jan Magdalan ◽  
Ewa Chlebda ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 2262-2266
Author(s):  
Rong Ming Zhang ◽  
Yue Wang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Hong Man Shan

2-hydroxyl-3-sulfonic acid sodium salt-propyl lacrylate was synthesized through the three-step process (sulfonation, ring-closing reaction, and esterification) by using epichlorohydrin as the starting material. The structure of oxiranemethane sulfonic acid sodium salt and end product 2-hydroxyl-3-sulfonic acid sodium salt-propyl lacrylate was identified by FTIR and Melting point. The influence factors of the synthesis process were studied. The optimal condition of the synthesis of ring-closing reaction and esterification was gained. Through the synthesis method, a corresponding synthesis of lauric acid, 14 acid, palmitic acid, 18 acid were gained. Then they were on the surface tension tests to determine the critical micelle concentration.


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