Design and testing of a pilot scale magnetic separator for the treatment of textile dyeing wastewater

2018 ◽  
Vol 218 ◽  
pp. 562-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobías Salinas ◽  
Ignacio Durruty ◽  
Lorena Arciniegas ◽  
Gustavo Pasquevich ◽  
Matías Lanfranconi ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Z. S. Yan ◽  
S. H. Wang ◽  
X. K. Kang ◽  
Y. Ma

A pilot-scale combination process of anoxic baffled reactor -hybrid membrane bioreactor for the real textile dyeing wastewater treatment was investigated. Anoxic baffled reactor as a hydrolysis process pre-treatment was performed well, which achieved 35.6 % COD removal efficiency when hydraulic retention time (HRT) was 16 h. The total COD removal efficiency of the combined process was 83.8 %. GC-MS analysis results demonstrated that the main component of raw influent was alkanes including 13 types. After hydrolysis process, the types of alkanes decreased to 5. In subsequent aerobic treatment phase, alkanes of supernatant of HMBR increased to 19, but total organic compounds category decreased to 24. New intermediate CholestaN-3β-ol production demonstrated that some complicated structures or large molecules substances in raw wastewater could be decomposed. GC-MS quantitative analysis results further showed that some toxic and hazardous substances, such as toluene, styrene, 1,2-dichlorobenzene were still in the final effluent. However toxic compounds e.g. phenols could be removed in the subsequent aerobic process. Therefore, most organic pollutants could be removed using the combined process. There were still some amounts of toxic compounds present in the final effluent.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas J. Attia ◽  
Salih H. Kadhim ◽  
Falah H. Hussein

Photodegradation of a real textile dyeing wastewater taken from Hilla textile factory in Babylon Governorate, Iraq have been investigated. Photocatalytic degradation was carried out over suspensions of titanium dioxide or zinc oxide under ultraviolet irradiation. Photodegradation percentage was followed spectrophometrically by the measurements of absorbance at λmax equal to 380 nm. The rate of photodegradation increased linearly with time of irradiation when titanium dioxide or zinc oxide was used. A maximum color removal of 96% was achieved after irradiation time of 2.5 hours when titanium dioxide used at 303K and 82% color reduction was observed when zinc oxide used for the same period and at the same temperature. The effect of temperature on the efficiency of photodegradation of dyestuff was also studied. The activation energy of photodegradation was calculated and found to be equal to 21 ± 1 kJ mol-1 on titanium dioxide and 24 ± 1 kJ mol-1 on zinc oxide.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 916-924
Author(s):  
Tran Thi Kim Ngan ◽  
Tran Bich Thuy ◽  
Lam Van Tan ◽  
Trung Thanh Nguyen

In recent years, there have been many research works on use of different methods to treat textile dyeing wastewater such as mechanical, biological and chemical methods (using oxidizing agents, such as: H2O2, O3, and H2O2/O3). However, some traditional textile dyeing wastewater treatment methods such as mechanical and biological methods have limitations in treating these pollutants thoroughly. To enhance the treatment efficiency, the use of photocatalysts combination with strong oxidizing agents, such as H2O2, has been extensively developed in recent years. In this study, the iron-centred bimetallic organic framework Fe-MOF has been synthesized by partial replacement of Fe3+ ions with Mn metal ions by solvent-thermal method. The analytical methods used to evaluate the structural characterization of the as-synthesized materials including Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), Brunaurer-Emmett-Teller (BET), X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform Infra Red (FT-IR), and UV-Vis Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy (DRS). The experiments on the decomposition of organic pigment Rhodamine B were performed under varying conditions of pH, catalyst mass and RhB colorant concentration. Experiments with different electron capturers indicate that h+ plays a major role in the photochemical degradation of RhB. The stability and durability of the 0.1 Mn/Fe-MOF catalyst were evaluated through the leaching and recycle experiments, showing that the RhB degradation efficiency of the photocatalyst decreased modestly after five repetitions. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). 


2017 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 57-65
Author(s):  
G. Gnanapragasam ◽  
V. Arutchelvan ◽  
L. Soundari ◽  
C.S. Maneeshkumar

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Pascual ◽  
M. Riba-Moliner ◽  
J. M. Canal ◽  
J. Garcia-Raurich

Abstract Physically and chemically modified orange and lemon mesocarps are used as natural adsorbents for both cationic and anionic dyes from wastewaters of textile dyeing industry. Adsorptivity of the orange-based and lemon-based adsorbents to the dyes are studied simulating a batch and a continuous industrial process. Thus, the most suitable operating conditions to achieve the maximum adsorption yield are provided. Results demonstrate that treated orange and lemon mesocarps can be used as excellent reusable adsorbents to the removal of cationic and anionic dyes from aqueous solutions. Moreover, the recovery of the adsorbed dye is also reliable and proved.


2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 1191-1201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing‐Jie Yu ◽  
Guo‐Wei Gu ◽  
Giovanni Esposito ◽  
Massimiliano Fabbricino ◽  
Shao‐Po Wang ◽  
...  

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