scholarly journals Research questions to facilitate the future development of European long-term ecosystem research infrastructures: A horizon scanning exercise

2019 ◽  
Vol 250 ◽  
pp. 109479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin Musche ◽  
Mihai Adamescu ◽  
Per Angelstam ◽  
Sven Bacher ◽  
Jaana Bäck ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Angel Prabhu

The document review discusses selected guidelines and recommendations that international actors have formulated as a result of experience providing relief for young children in emergencies. Its purpose is to help develop response plans for future emergencies. The failure to respond to and protect children from escalating threats in emergencies has many consequences including a loss of educational opportunity and a long-term social cost. The prevent these tragedies children's core needs need to be met in safe, protected and structured settings, with support provided for caregivers. The document review is followed by a discussion of the guidelines and recommendations for the future development of response guidelines.


2009 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. S65
Author(s):  
C.J. Gries ◽  
T.C. Rue ◽  
P.J. Heagerty ◽  
J. Edelman ◽  
M.S. Mulligan ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
pp. 209-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joachim Karl Rennstich

Observing the latest trends of a rise in interest in the development of power distribution in a world-system created and dominated by states but increasingly challenged as such, this paper takes a deeper look at the historical evolution of this system, its current transformation, and likely future development. After a brief discussion of prevalent concepts of world(-)system development and its socio-political control, this work offers an evolutionary perspective to place current changes of power and its distribution in the dynamic long-term development of global system formation. It then presents alternative visions of the future development of political and economic hegemony. It concludes that a further rise in instability of global political power distribution accompanied by a likely challenge to existing distributional patterns has a high probability of occurrence.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Angel Prabhu

The document review discusses selected guidelines and recommendations that international actors have formulated as a result of experience providing relief for young children in emergencies. Its purpose is to help develop response plans for future emergencies. The failure to respond to and protect children from escalating threats in emergencies has many consequences including a loss of educational opportunity and a long-term social cost. The prevent these tragedies children's core needs need to be met in safe, protected and structured settings, with support provided for caregivers. The document review is followed by a discussion of the guidelines and recommendations for the future development of response guidelines.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 69-75
Author(s):  
Gligor Kanevce ◽  
Aleksandar Dedinec ◽  
Aleksandra Dedinec ◽  
Ljubica Kanevce

In this paper the possibilities, disadvantages and benefits of long-term planning of energy development, are analysed. The factors influencing the development of energy and the factors influencing the accuracy of forecasting of the future development of energy are presented. The uncertainties that make the differences in modelling on a global scale, as well as the uncertainties that make the differences in modelling of the energy development of the Republic of Macedonia are also presented. Sensitivity analysis of the influence of different factors on the development of energy in the Republic of Macedonia was carried out. For those purposes the energy development of the Republic of Macedonia for the period up to 2035 year is calculated by using MARKAL model. The main features of the MARKAL model are also presented.


2010 ◽  
Vol 174 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 1-2 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcus Schaub ◽  
Matthias Dobbertin ◽  
Norbert Kräuchi ◽  
Michèle Kaennel Dobbertin

Author(s):  
S. Nambissan ◽  
S. Ramakrishnan ◽  
S. Yegneswaran ◽  
G. Raghuram

Karaikal Port Private Limited (KPPL) was a special purpose vehicle created by MARG Group on February 18, 2006 to develop Karaikal port. According to the concession agreement signed for a period of 30 years, KPPL was given rights to Karaikal port on a Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) basis. It was to phase the building of the port based on short term, midterm and long term demand. By August 22, 2011, Phase I of construction had been completed, and Phase IIA was nearing completion. Though the project had not faced any major problems in its development, there were issues such as restrictions on the availability of land for any future expansion, limited scope of hinterland businesses, small scale environmental issues and others that needed to be addressed for the future development of the port.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoph Wohner ◽  
Johannes Peterseil ◽  
Tomáš Kliment ◽  
Doron Goldfarb

<p>There are a number of systems dedicated to the storage of information about ecosystem research sites, often used for the management of such facilities within research networks or research infrastructures. If such systems provide interfaces for querying this information, these interfaces and especially their data formats may vary greatly with no established data format standard to follow.</p><p>DEIMS-SDR (Dynamic Ecological Information Management System - Site and Dataset Registry; https://deims.org) is one such service that allows registering and discovering long-term ecosystem research sites, along with the data gathered at those sites and networks associated with them. We present our approach to make the hosted information openly available via a REST-API. While this allows flexibility in the way information is structured, it also follows interoperability standards and specifications that provide clear rules on how to parse this information.</p><p>The REST-API follows the OpenAPI 3.0 specification, including the usage of JSON schemas for describing the exact structure of available records. In addition, DEIMS-SDR also issues persistent, unique and resolvable identifiers for sites independent of the affiliation with research infrastructures or networks.</p><p>The flexible design of the DEIMS-SDR data model and the underlying REST-API based approach provide a low threshold for incorporating information from other research domains within the platform itself as well as integrating its exposed metadata with third party information through external means.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 801-816
Author(s):  
Matthew Uttley ◽  
Benedict Wilkinson ◽  
Armida van Rij

Abstract This article explores how the United Kingdom Ministry of Defence's (MoD) institutional vision of the potential future character of conflict is reflected in current defence policy decision-making and future force development planning. On the face of it, institutional arrangements in the MoD suggest that the results of ‘horizon-scanning’ and ‘futures’ analysis guide long-term defence planning in the design and development of the UK's future military roles and force structure. Our analysis points to the opposite. It suggests that it is the unchallenged assumption that the UK will remain a ‘Tier One’ defence power capable of deploying military power on a global scale and the MoD's long-term planning cycle that shape long-range forecasts of the future operating environment, rather than the other way round. Our explanation for this inversion is derived from the ‘New Institutionalism’ approach to public policy analysis. In taking this approach, we suggest that the outcomes of UK defence policy formation are strongly influenced by path dependency in the form of baked-in institutional ideas about the ‘appropriate’ role of Britain as a military power (‘what should be done’), along with historical capability investments underpinning UK defence that are costly to reverse (‘what can be changed’). By extension, we argue that if these embedded path dependencies explain the development of previous and current UK defence policy, then it should come as no surprise that the current ends, ways and means in UK defence are projected forward in the MoD's institutional view of potential future operating environments, resulting in limited change within established paths.


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