Hepatitis B virus quasispecies susceptibility to entecavir confirms the relationship between genotypic resistance and patient virologic response

2008 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 895-902 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carl J. Baldick ◽  
Betsy J. Eggers ◽  
Jie Fang ◽  
Steven M. Levine ◽  
Kevin A. Pokornowski ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 664-666 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adeel A Butt ◽  
Peng Yan ◽  
Samia Aslam ◽  
Abdul-Badi Abou-Samra ◽  
Kenneth E Sherman ◽  
...  

Abstract For persons with baseline Fibrosis-4 1.46–3.25, cirrhosis incidence/1000 patient-years was 49.3 among hepatitis B virus (HBV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfected and 18.2 among HCV monoinfected (P = .03). Cirrhosis risk was numerically higher but statistically nonsignificant among HBV/HCV coinfected (hazards ratio [HR] 1.51; 95% confidence intervals [CI], .37–6.05) but lower among those who attained sustained virologic response (HR, .52; 95% CI, .42–.63).


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirayuki Enomoto ◽  
Nobuhiro Aizawa ◽  
Hideji Nakamura ◽  
Yoshiyuki Sakai ◽  
Yoshinori Iwata ◽  
...  

Background. In hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) positive patients, the relationship between the metabolic variables and histological degree of liver fibrosis has been poorly investigated.Methods. A total of 176 HBV-positive patients were assessed in whom the ratios of glycated albumin-to-glycated hemoglobin (GA/HbA1c) were calculated in order to investigate the relationship with the degree of liver fibrosis.Results. The GA/HbA1c ratio increased in association with the severity of fibrosis (METAVIR scores: F0-1: 2.61 ± 0.24, F2: 2.65 ± 0.24, F3: 2.74 ± 0.38, and F4: 2.91 ± 0.63). The GA/HbA1c ratios were inversely correlated with four variables of liver function: the prothrombin time (PT) percentage (P<0.0001), platelet count (P<0.0001), albumin value (P<0.0001), and cholinesterase value (P<0.0001). The GA/HbA1c ratio was positively correlated with two well-known markers of liver fibrosis, FIB-4 (P<0.0001) and the AST-to-platelet ratio index (APRI) (P<0.0001). Furthermore, the GA/HbA1c showed better correlations with two variables of liver function (PT percentage and cholinesterase value) than did FIB-4 and with all four variables than did the APRI.Conclusion. The GA/HbA1c ratio is associated with the degree of liver fibrosis in HBV-positive patients.Corrigendum to “An Increased Ratio of Glycated Albumin to HbA1c Is Associated with the Degree of Liver Fibrosis in Hepatitis B Virus-Positive Patients”


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