ANSYS simulation study of a low volume fraction CuO-ZnO/water hybrid nanofluid in a shell and tube heat exchanger

Author(s):  
Manjakuppam Malika ◽  
Rahul Bhad ◽  
Shriram S. Sonawane
Author(s):  
S. Anitha ◽  
Tiju Thomas ◽  
V. Parthiban ◽  
M. Pichumani

To evaluate the heat transfer performance (HTP) of hybrid nanofluids, numerical simulations are carried out in an industrial length single pass shell and tube heat exchanger. In shell, ISO VG 68 oil enters with [Formula: see text]C and with [Formula: see text]C, the coolant passes into the tube. CNT-[Formula: see text]/water and CNT-[Formula: see text]/sodium alginate (SA) are used as Newtonian and non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluid, respectively. The influence of base fluid and nanoparticles on thermal performance of heat exchanger is studied. The chosen nanoparticles are reliable to the industrial deployment. The current numerical procedure is validated with the earlier experimental results. Volume fraction of nanoparticles is optimized for an effective HTP of the heat exchanger. About 60% increment in heat transfer coefficient is observed when hybrid nanofluid is employed. By using Newtonian hybrid nanofluid, 50% improvement in Nusselt number is marked out. Effectiveness and heat transfer rate of heat exchanger are higher with the employment of Newtonian hybrid nanofluid. Results indicated that, even though Newtonian hybrid nanofluid shows higher thermal performance, non-Newtonian hybrid nanofluid is preferable for energy consumption point of view.


Author(s):  
Aysan Shahsavar Goldanlou ◽  
Mohammad Sepehrirad ◽  
Mostafa Papi ◽  
Ahmed Kadhim Hussein ◽  
Masoud Afrand ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. F1-F7
Author(s):  
E. Nogueira

The objective of the work is to obtain the outlet temperatures of the fluids in a shell and tube heat exchanger. The second law of thermodynamics is applied through the concepts of efficiency, effectiveness, and irreversibility to analyze the results. Water flows in the shell, and a mixture of water-ethylene glycol is associated with fractions of nanoparticles flows in the tube. Water enters the shell at 27 °C, and the mixture comes to the tube at 90 °C. The mass flow is kept fixed in the shell, equal to 0.23 kg/s, and varies between 0.01 kg/s to 0.50 kg/s. Volume fractions equal to 0.01, 0.10, and 0.25 were considered for analysis, for both nanoparticles from Ag and Al2O3. Results for Reynolds number, heat transfer rate, efficiency, effectiveness, and irreversibility are presented for critique, discussion, and justification of the output data found. It is shown that the flow regime has a significant effect on the performance of the analyzed heat exchanger. Keywords: thermodynamics, second law, ethylene glycol, volume fraction.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 881
Author(s):  
Mashhour A. Alazwari ◽  
Mohammad Reza Safaei

In this study, thermal performance and flow characteristics of a shell and tube heat exchanger equipped with various baffle angles were studied. The heat exchanger was operated with distilled water, and a hybrid nanofluid at three concentrations of 0.04% and 0.10% of GNP-Ag/water within Reynolds numbers ranged between 10,000 and 20,000. The thermophysical properties of nanofluid varied with temperature and nanoparticles’ concentration. The baffle angles were set at 45°, 90°, 135°, and 180°. Results showed that the calculated Nusselt number (Nu) could be improved by adding nanoparticles to the distilled water or increasing the fluid’s Reynolds number. At a low Re number, the Nu corresponding to baffle angle of 135° was very close to that recorded for the angle of 180°. At Re = 20,000, the Nu number was the highest (by 35% compared to the reference case), belonging to a baffle angle of 135°. Additionally, results related to friction factor and pressure drop showed that more locations with fluid blocking were observed by increasing the baffle angle, resulting in increased pressure drop value and friction. Finally, the temperature streamlines counter showed that the best baffle angle could be 135° in which maximum heat removal and the best thermal performance can be observed.


2014 ◽  
Vol 695 ◽  
pp. 418-422
Author(s):  
Nor Azwadi Che Sidik ◽  
Chan Shi Wei ◽  
Alireza Fazeli

In this paper is study the performance of heat exchangers by using computational analysis method. In past decade’s years, many researchers had discovered that nanofluids have a brilliant efficient in the heat transfer process. They believes that applied the nanofluids in the heat transfer equipment would bring a better enhancement compare with the conventional cooling fluids. In the literature journals, the authors have specified focused on the thermal conductivity, specific heat, density, and viscosity of nanofluids. They believes these are the most significant factors of the working fluids that would influence the efficiency of heat exchanger. In this study, an imitated real-life marine transport used of shell and tube heat exchanger to be analyzed. The shell and tube sides of heat exchanger will be filled with Water or nanofluids and Water or seaWater in respectively. The nanofluids will be assumed as single-phase nanofluids with variant of volume fraction of copper and alumina. The computational result of Water at the shell and tube sides will be used as validation of data compared with the technical performance specification given by the supplier. Further, the efficiency of different volume fraction of nanofluids and the optimum of volume fraction of nanofluids in this system would be discussed in the simulation results.


Author(s):  
Leonardo Cavalheiro Martinez ◽  
Leonardo Cavalheiro Martinez ◽  
Viviana Mariani ◽  
Marcos Batistella Lopes

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