scholarly journals 1019 Lack of skin mast cell activation and sphingosine-1-phosphate elevation in male mice may explain gender disparity observed in pre-symptomatic atopic dermatitis

2018 ◽  
Vol 138 (5) ◽  
pp. S173
Author(s):  
R. Tanis ◽  
P. Wedman ◽  
A. Chumanevich ◽  
A. Aladhami ◽  
J. Fuseler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Mast Cell ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Gender Disparity ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Male Mice ◽  
Skin Mast Cell ◽  
Sphingosine 1 Phosphate

scholarly journals Peripheral inflammatory pain sensitisation is independent of mast cell activation in male mice

Pain ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 158 (7) ◽  
pp. 1314-1322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas M. Lopes ◽  
Franziska Denk ◽  
Kim I. Chisholm ◽  
Tesha Suddason ◽  
Camille Durrieux ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mast Cell ◽  
Inflammatory Pain ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Male Mice ◽  
Pain Sensitisation

Essential roles of sphingosine-1–phosphate receptor 2 in human mast cell activation, anaphylaxis, and pulmonary edema

2010 ◽  
Vol 188 (5) ◽  
pp. i10-i10
Author(s):  
Carole A. Oskeritzian ◽  
Megan M. Price ◽  
Nitai C. Hait ◽  
Dmitri Kapitonov ◽  
Yves T. Falanga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mast Cell ◽  
Pulmonary Edema ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Human Mast Cell ◽  
Sphingosine 1 Phosphate

scholarly journals Effects of the Fruit Extract of Tribulus terrestris on Skin Inflammation in Mice with Oxazolone-Induced Atopic Dermatitis through Regulation of Calcium Channels, Orai-1 and TRPV3, and Mast Cell Activation

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seok Yong Kang ◽  
Hyo Won Jung ◽  
Joo Hyun Nam ◽  
Woo Kyung Kim ◽  
Jong-Seong Kang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Mast Cell ◽  
Calcium Channels ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Inflammatory Cells ◽  
Skin Inflammation ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Tribulus Terrestris ◽  
Symptom Scores ◽  
Safe Approach

Ethnopharmacological Relevance. In this study, we investigated the effects of Tribulus terrestris fruit (Leguminosae, Tribuli Fructus, TF) extract on oxazolone-induced atopic dermatitis in mice. Materials and Methods. TF extract was prepared with 30% ethanol as solvent. The 1% TF extract with or without 0.1% HC was applied to the back skin daily for 24 days. Results. 1% TF extract with 0.1% HC improved AD symptoms and reduced TEWL and symptom scores in AD mice. 1% TF extract with 0.1% HC inhibited skin inflammation through decrease in inflammatory cells infiltration as well as inhibition of Orai-1 expression in skin tissues. TF extract inhibited Orai-1 activity in Orai-1-STIM1 cooverexpressing HEK293T cells but increased TRPV3 activity in TRPV3-overexpressing HEK293T cells. TF extract decreased β-hexosaminidase release in RBL-2H3 cells. Conclusions. The present study demonstrates that the topical application of TF extract improves skin inflammation in AD mice, and the mechanism for this effect appears to be related to the modulation of calcium channels and mast cell activation. This outcome suggests that the combination of TF and steroids could be a more effective and safe approach for AD treatment.

scholarly journals Selective Cannabinoid Receptor-1 Agonists Regulate Mast Cell Activation in an Oxazolone-Induced Atopic Dermatitis Model

2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 22 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaewon Nam ◽  
Se Kyoo Jeong ◽  
Bu Man Park ◽  
Sin Hee Lee ◽  
Hyun Jong Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Mast Cell ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Cannabinoid Receptor ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Cannabinoid Receptor 1

scholarly journals Lack of Endogenous Annexin A1 Increases Mast Cell Activation and Exacerbates Experimental Atopic Dermatitis

Cells ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jéssica Parisi ◽  
Mab Corrêa ◽  
Cristiane Gil
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Mast Cell ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Skin Inflammation ◽  
Skin Lesions ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Skin Thickness ◽  
Annexin A1 ◽  
Inflammatory Skin Diseases

Annexin A1 (AnxA1) is a protein with potent anti-inflammatory actions and an interesting target that has been poorly explored in skin inflammation. This work evaluated the lack of endogenous AnxA1 in the progression of ovalbumin (OVA)-induced atopic dermatitis (AD)-like skin lesions. OVA/Alum-immunized C57BL/6 male wild-type (WT) and AnxA1 null (AnxA1-/-) mice were challenged with drops containing OVA on days 11, 14–18 and 21–24. The AnxA1-/- AD group exhibited skin with intense erythema, erosion and dryness associated with increased skin thickness compared to the AD WT group. The lack of endogenous AnxA1 also increased IgE relative to WT animals, demonstrating exacerbation of the allergic response. Histological analysis revealed intense eosinophilia and mast-cell activation in AD animals, especially in AnxA1-/-. Both AD groups increased skin interleukin (IL)-13 levels, while IL-17A was upregulated in AnxA1-/- lymph nodes and mast cells. High levels of phosphorylated ERK were detected in keratinocytes from AD groups. However, phospho-ERK levels were higher in the AnxA1-/- when compared to the respective control groups. Our results suggest AnxA1 as an important therapeutic target for inflammatory skin diseases.

scholarly journals Essential roles of sphingosine-1–phosphate receptor 2 in human mast cell activation, anaphylaxis, and pulmonary edema

2010 ◽  
Vol 207 (3) ◽  
pp. 465-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carole A. Oskeritzian ◽  
Megan M. Price ◽  
Nitai C. Hait ◽  
Dmitri Kapitonov ◽  
Yves T. Falanga ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mast Cell ◽  
Mast Cells ◽  
Pulmonary Edema ◽  
Cell Activation ◽  
Immunoglobulin E ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Mast Cell Activation ◽  
Human Mast Cell ◽  
Cell Functions ◽  
Sphingosine 1 Phosphate

Systemic exacerbation of allergic responses, in which mast cells play a critical role, results in life-threatening anaphylactic shock. Sphingosine-1–phosphate (S1P), a ligand for a family of G protein–coupled receptors, is a new addition to the repertoire of bioactive lipids secreted by activated mast cells. Yet little is known of its role in human mast cell functions and in anaphylaxis. We show that S1P2 receptors play a critical role in regulating human mast cell functions, including degranulation and cytokine and chemokine release. Immunoglobulin E–triggered anaphylactic responses, including elevation of circulating histamine and associated pulmonary edema in mice, were significantly attenuated by the S1P2 antagonist JTE-013 and in S1P2-deficient mice, in contrast to anaphylaxis induced by administration of histamine or platelet-activating factor. Hence, S1P and S1P2 on mast cells are determinants of systemic anaphylaxis and associated pulmonary edema and might be beneficial targets for anaphylaxis attenuation and prophylaxis.

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