A transient updated Lagrangian finite element formulation for bond formation in fused deposition modeling process

2021 ◽  
Vol 152 ◽  
pp. 104450
Author(s):  
Ruishen Lou ◽  
Huimin Li ◽  
Jiehua Zhong ◽  
Chun Zhang ◽  
Daining Fang
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Fused Deposition Modeling ◽  
Bond Formation ◽  
Finite Element Formulation ◽  
Element Formulation ◽  
Fused Deposition ◽  
Modeling Process ◽  
Lagrangian Finite Element ◽  
Deposition Modeling ◽  
Updated Lagrangian

scholarly journals A new fluid structure coupling

2007 ◽  
pp. 521-536
Author(s):  
Nicolas Aquelet ◽  
Benjamin Tutt
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Flow Model ◽  
Air Flow ◽  
Coupling Method ◽  
Finite Element Formulation ◽  
Element Formulation ◽  
Interaction Forces ◽  
Porous Flow ◽  
Lagrangian Finite Element ◽  
Updated Lagrangian

The modelling of parachutes at Irvin Aerospace Inc. was based on the penalty Euler-Lagrange coupling method to compute the interaction between an Arbitrary Lagrange Euler formulation for the air flow and an updated Lagrangian finite element formulation for the canopy dynamics. This approach did not permit the effect of fabric porosity to be accounted for. In this paper, a new porosity Euler-Lagrange coupling models the fabric permeability by assessing the interaction forces based on the Ergun porous flow model. This paper provides validations for the technique when considering parachute applications and discusses the interest of this development to the parachute designer.

Fracture assessment of polycarbonate parts produced by fused deposition modeling in the out-of-plane printing direction – effect of raster angle

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Sedighi ◽  
Majid R. Ayatollahi ◽  
Bahador Bahrami ◽  
Marco A. Pérez-Martínez ◽  
Andrés A. Garcia-Granada
Keyword(s):  
Fracture Toughness ◽  
Finite Element ◽  
Fracture Behavior ◽  
Fused Deposition Modeling ◽  
Mode I ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Fused Deposition ◽  
Out Of Plane ◽  
Deposition Modeling ◽  
Fracture Tests

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to study the Mode I fracture behavior of polycarbonate (PC) parts produced using fused deposition modeling (FDM). The focus of this study is on samples printed along the out-of-plane direction with different raster angles. Design/methodology/approach Tensile and Mode I fracture tests were conducted. Semi-circular bend specimens were used for the fracture tests, which were printed in four different raster patterns of (0/90), (15/−75) (30/−60) and (45/−45). Moreover, the finite element method (FEM) was used to determine the applicability of linear elastic fracture mechanics (LEFM) for the printed PC parts. The fracture toughness results, as well as the fracture path and the fracture surfaces, were studied to describe the fracture behavior of the samples. Findings Finite element results confirm that the use of LEFM is allowed for the tested PC samples. The fracture toughness results show that changing the direction of the printed rasters can have an effect of up to 50% on the fracture toughness of the printed parts, with the (+45/−45) and (0/90) orientations having the highest and lowest resistance to crack propagation, respectively. Moreover, except for the (0/90) orientation, the other samples have higher crack resistance compared to the bulk material. The fracture toughness of the tested PC depends more on the toughness of the printed sample, rather than its tensile strength. Originality/value The toughness and the energy absorption capability of the printed samples (with different raster patterns) were identified as the main properties affecting the fracture toughness of the AM PC parts. Because the fracture resistance of almost all the samples was higher than that of the base material, it is evident that by choosing the right raster patterns for 3D-printed parts, very high resistance to crack growth may be obtained. Also, using FEM and comparing the size of the plastic zones, it was concluded that, although the tensile curves show nonlinearity, LEFM is still applicable for the printed parts.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document