scholarly journals Optimal design of needlepunched nonwoven fiber reinforced epoxy composites using improved preference selection index approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 7583-7591 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tej Singh ◽  
Sachin Tejyan ◽  
Amar Patnaik ◽  
Ranchan Chauhan ◽  
Gusztáv Fekete
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
M. Ramesh ◽  
L. Rajeshkumar ◽  
C. Deepa ◽  
M. Tamil Selvan ◽  
Vinod Kushvaha ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 095400832110089
Author(s):  
Ting Li ◽  
Zengxiao Wang ◽  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Yutong Cao ◽  
Zuming Hu ◽  
...  

The poor interfacial adhesion of aramid fiber and matrix limits the application of the final composites. In this study, a series of the sulfone-functionalized poly( p-phenylene terephthalamide) (SPPTA) copolymers were satisfactorily synthesized and the effects of polymerization conditions (contents of the additional monomer and the cosolvent LiCl, molar concentration and ratio of the monomer, reaction temperature and time) on the molecular weight of the copolymer were discussed. The introduction of the sulfone group in aromatic polyamides not only increased the polarity of poly( p-phenylene terephthalamide) (PPTA) but destroyed the regular arrangement of the molecular chains, which greatly improved the surface free energy and the solubility of the polymers in organic solvents. The polymer maintained excellent thermal and interfacial properties. Compared with the PPTA fiber/epoxy composites, the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of SPPTA fiber-reinforced epoxy composites reached 43.5 MPa, with a significantly enhancement of 20.8%, implying that the study provided an effective method to achieve highly interfacial adhesion of aramid fiber-reinforced composites.


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 415-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasin Altin ◽  
Hazal Yilmaz ◽  
Omer Faruk Unsal ◽  
Ayse Celik Bedeloglu

AbstractThe interfacial interaction between the fiber and matrix is the most important factor which influences the performance of the carbon fiber-epoxy composites. In this study, the graphitic surface of the carbon fibers was modified with graphene oxide nanomaterials by using a spray coating technique which is an easy, cheap, and quick method. The carbon fiber-reinforced epoxy matrix composites were prepared by hand layup technique using neat carbon fibers and 0.5, 1 and 2% by weight graphene oxide (GO) modified carbon fibers. As a result of SEM analysis, it was observed that GO particles were homogeneously coated on the surface of the carbon fibers. Furthermore, Young's modulus increased from 35.14 to 43.40 GPa, tensile strength increased from 436 to 672 MPa, and the elongation at break was maintained around 2% even in only 2% GO addition.


2010 ◽  
Vol 123-125 ◽  
pp. 1031-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandhyarani Biswas ◽  
Alok Satapathy ◽  
Amar Patnaik

In order to obtain the favoured material properties for a particular application, it is important to know how the material performance changes with the filler content under given loading conditions. In this study, a series of bamboo fiber reinforced epoxy composites are fabricated using conventional filler (aluminium oxide (Al2O3) and silicon carbide (SiC) and industrial wastes (red mud and copper slag) particles as filler materials. By incorporating the chosen particulate fillers into the bamboo-fiber reinforced epoxy, synergistic effects, as expected are achieved in the form of modified mechanical properties. Inclusion of fiber in neat epoxy improved the load bearing capacity (tensile strength) and the ability to withstand bending (flexural strength) of the composites. But with the incorporation of particulate fillers, the tensile strengths of the composites are found to be decreasing in most of the cases. Among the particulate filled bamboo-epoxy composites, least value of void content are recorded for composites with silicon carbide filling and for the composites with glass fiber reinforcement minimum void fraction is noted for red mud filling. The effects of these four different ceramics on the mechanical properties of bamboo- epoxy composites are investigated and the conclusions drawn from the above investigation are discussed.


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