Fog Computing: A Taxonomy, Systematic Review, Current Trends and Research Challenges

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagdeep Singh ◽  
Parminder Singh ◽  
Sukhpal Singh Gill
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Fog Computing ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Research Challenges ◽  
Review Current

scholarly journals A systematic review: Current trends and take rates of cultured epithelial autografts in the treatment of patients with burn injuries

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 693-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng H. Lo ◽  
Elaine Chong ◽  
Shiva Akbarzadeh ◽  
Wendy A. Brown ◽  
Heather Cleland
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Burn Injuries ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Cultured Epithelial Autografts ◽  
Review Current

Hallucinogen Use in College Students: Current Trends and Consequences of Use

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-127
Author(s):  
Lena S. Jia ◽  
Jessica A. Gold
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Drug Class ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
College Population ◽  
Therapy Studies ◽  
Recreational Use ◽  
Perception Disorder ◽  
Review Current

Hallucinogens are a drug class that is growing in popularity with college students. Recent experimental trends, such as microdosing, have helped promote the use of hallucinogens on campus, and students may be tempted to use these substances due to their beliefs about the drugs’ positive effects on mood. Although hallucinogens are not currently an established form of medical therapy, studies have shown that they have significant benefits as adjunctive treatments for psychological disorders. However, the recreational use of these drugs in college students often occurs in uncontrolled doses or with drug mixing, which is often dangerous. Furthermore, students with mental health disorders may have their symptoms masked by hallucinogenic drug use, which could delay treatment and have serious consequences. Long-term use of these drugs may also result in tolerance or hallucinogen persisting perception disorder. This article attempts to review current information regarding hallucinogen use and how it applies to the college population.

Security in fog computing: A systematic review on issues, challenges and solutions

2021 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 100421
Author(s):  
Ronita Rezapour ◽  
Parvaneh Asghari ◽  
Hamid Haj Seyyed Javadi ◽  
Shamsollah Ghanbari
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Review ◽  
Fog Computing

scholarly journals An Analysis of Current Trends in CBR Research Using Multi-View Clustering

AI Magazine ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek Greene ◽  
Jill Freyne ◽  
Barry Smyth ◽  
Pádraig Cunningham
Keyword(s):  
Case Based Reasoning ◽  
Research Papers ◽  
The Core ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Research Challenges ◽  
Core Set ◽  
Research Themes ◽  
Promising Application ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Case Based

The European Conference on Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) in 2008 marked 15 years of international and European CBR conferences where almost seven hundred research papers were published. In this report we review the research themes covered in these papers and identify the topics that are active at the moment. The main mechanism for this analysis is a clustering of the research papers based on both co-citation links and text similarity. It is interesting to note that the core set of papers has attracted citations from almost three thousand papers outside the conference collection so it is clear that the CBR conferences are a sub-part of a much larger whole. It is remarkable that the research themes revealed by this analysis do not map directly to the sub-topics of CBR that might appear in a textbook. Instead they reflect the applications-oriented focus of CBR research, and cover the promising application areas and research challenges that are faced.

scholarly journals Corporoplasty in Peyronie’s Disease: a Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-219
Author(s):  
V. N. Pavlov ◽  
A. A. Bakirov ◽  
R. A. Kazikhinurov ◽  
A. A. Kazikhinurov ◽  
M. A. Agaverdiev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Options ◽  
Penile Prosthesis ◽  
Peyronie’S Disease ◽  
Usual Practice ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Penile Deviation ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Peyronie's Disease ◽  
Correction Surgery ◽  
Review Current

Corporoplasty is urological correction surgery for penile deviation that causes copulatory dysfunction or aesthetic discomfort. Penile deviation can be congenital or acquired (Peyronie’s disease, penile fracture). Congenital penile deviation is relatively rare and manifests in the curvature of erect penis ventrally and/or laterally, in most cases. According to many studies, patients with curvatures of 30° or more eventually seek surgical treatment. Congenital curvature may be mistaken for Peyronie’s disease for similar manifestations that, however, differ in aetiology and pathophysiology. Excisional, incisional corporoplasty or plication are commonly engaged to treat congenital curvatures, in various techniques and modifications. Augmentation transplantation (grafting) and penile prosthesis implantation with variant deviation treatment options are the usual practice in Peyronie’s disease. Unequivocal judgment of pros and cons in any particular technique is nevertheless implausible to make. This article aims to review current trends, protocols and their relative advantages in corporoplasty.

It takes three to tango: the importance of microbes, host plant, and soil management to elucidate manipulation strategies for the plant microbiome

2020 ◽  
Vol 66 (7) ◽  
pp. 413-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Micaela Tosi ◽  
Eduardo Kovalski Mitter ◽  
Jonathan Gaiero ◽  
Kari Dunfield
Keyword(s):  
Microbial Communities ◽  
Host Plant ◽  
Research Priorities ◽  
Agricultural Practices ◽  
Agricultural Technologies ◽  
Current Trends ◽  
Intrinsic Complexity ◽  
Review Current ◽  
Plant Microbiome

The world’s population is expected to grow to almost 10 billion by 2050, placing unprecedented demands on agriculture and natural resources. The risk in food security is also aggravated by climate change and land degradation, which compromise agricultural productivity. In recent years, our understanding of the role of microbial communities on ecosystem functioning, including plant-associated microbes, has advanced considerably. Yet, translating this knowledge into practical agricultural technologies is challenged by the intrinsic complexity of agroecosystems. Here, we review current strategies for plant microbiome manipulation, classifying them into three main pillars: (i) introducing and engineering microbiomes, (ii) breeding and engineering the host plant, and (iii) selecting agricultural practices that enhance resident soil and plant-associated microbial communities. In each of these areas, we analyze current trends in research, as well as research priorities and future perspectives.

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